Metabolic enzyme activities in the Lab-susceptible and Thia-SEL strains of house flies.

<p>Metabolic enzyme activities in the Lab-susceptible and Thia-SEL strains of house flies.</p

Synergistic effect of enzyme inhibitors on the toxicity of thiamethoxam against house flies strains.

<p>Synergistic effect of enzyme inhibitors on the toxicity of thiamethoxam against house flies strains.</p

Selection history of the field strain of house flies with thiamethoxam, and subsequent toxicity after four generations without thiamethoxam exposure.

<p>Selection history of the field strain of house flies with thiamethoxam, and subsequent toxicity after four generations without thiamethoxam exposure.</p

Cross-resistance analyses of the field collected strain of house flies to imidacloprid and spinosad after selection with thiamethoxam.

<p>Cross-resistance analyses of the field collected strain of house flies to imidacloprid and spinosad after selection with thiamethoxam.</p

Toxicity of thiamethoxam to the laboratory susceptible and field strains of house flies.

<p>Toxicity of thiamethoxam to the laboratory susceptible and field strains of house flies.</p