НАУЧНЫЕ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ПРИЧИННО-СЛЕДСТВЕННОЙ СВЯЗИ МИКРОБИОТЫ КИШЕЧНИКА И СОСТОЯНИЯ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ

The review article presents the scientific substantiation of the prospective direction of research of the intestinal microbiota and its role in the formation of various neurological pathologies. Reflected information about the enteral nervous system, which has direct relevance in the interaction between the brain and intestines. The study of the intestinal microbiota is currently carried out using modern methods of metagenomics, sequencing and bioinformation analysis. Data are presented on the formation of functional digestive disorders in children with altered intestinal microbiota and the ways of correction are determined.В обзорной статье представлено научное обоснование перспективного направления исследования кишечной микробиоты и ее роли в формировании различной неврологической патологии. Отражены сведения об энтеральной нервной системе, имеющей непосредственное значение во взаимодействии между мозгом и кишечником. Исследование кишечной микробиоты в настоящее время проводится с помощью современных методов метагеномики, секвенирования и биоинформационного анализа. Представлены данные о формировании функциональных расстройств пищеварения у детей с измененной кишечной микробиотой и определены пути коррекции

Minimal Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infants: When It Is Too Early to Treat

Functional and anatomical development coupled with functional immaturity of gastrointestinal tract present major risk factor for functional gastrointestinal disorders development in infants. The article discusses some aspects of aetiology, prevention and early treatments of gastrointestinal discomfort in infants

SCIENTIFIC PERSPECTIVES OF STUDY OF THE CAUSAL-INVESTIGATION CONNECTION OF MICROBIOTES OF THE INTESTINE AND THE STATE OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

The review article presents the scientific substantiation of the prospective direction of research of the intestinal microbiota and its role in the formation of various neurological pathologies. Reflected information about the enteral nervous system, which has direct relevance in the interaction between the brain and intestines. The study of the intestinal microbiota is currently carried out using modern methods of metagenomics, sequencing and bioinformation analysis. Data are presented on the formation of functional digestive disorders in children with altered intestinal microbiota and the ways of correction are determined

Acidified Infant Formulas with Probiotics: Application Relevance from the Position of Functional Nutrition

Fermented milk products have functional properties which are useful for human health. Therefore this product group is frequently recommended for young children nutrition. Though until recently there were concerns among pediatricians about using of adapted acidified formulas instead of non-acidified. Modern data on administration efficiency and safety of adapted acidified formulas with probiotics is discussed, as well as functional effects of such formulas in infants are covered in this review