Formal bases of optimization procedures of system-object imitation models of processes and systems

The paper discusses some optimization methods for system-object simulation models of processes and systems. The authors proposed some optimization principles in the article in order to increase the efficiency of the system-object analysis of organizational, business and industrial processes by improving the theoretical and instrumental means of optimizing the system-object simulation model

The effect of derivatives of 1-Alkenilimidazol on the central nervous system of experimental animals

For the first time the effect of metal complex derivatives of 1-alkenilimidazol on the function of the central nervous system is studied by tests: conditioned defense reflex of avoidance, duration of hexenal sleep, the individual behavior of mice in the «open field» and the process of korazol convulsions. These experiments show the benefit of the activating influence of pilim-1 and pilim-2 on the central nervous system of animals. The studies confirm the hypothesis about the possible psychosedative effect of the compound «allim-2»

Information support control by human resources construction cluster region

In the present paper, effective factors in the imbalance between labor markets and educational services in the construction industry were identified on the basis of expert assessments. A model was developed as a system of equations that made it possible to determine the direction of influence of selected factors with subsequent graphic interpretatio

Development of information technology to identify the imbalance between labor and educational services markets in the construction sector

The paper analyzes the current state of the labor market in Russia, shows the need to improve mathematical and software tools for managing the regional human resources potential and the imbalance between the labor markets (LM) and educational services market (ESM), and suggests an approach to building a model for identifying criteria that affect LM and ESM in the construction sector on the example of the Belgorod region. The features of the development of the construction sector in the Belgorod region are considered. Based on the analysis of the collected statistical data and expert judgments, groups of criteria and criteria in each group that affect the amount of imbalance are identifie

Extradition of a person: the national law of Ukraine and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights

This article aims at establishing and emulating the relevant issues surrounding the detention of person presumed of committing a criminal offense outside the territory of Ukraine in respect with the provisions adumbrated by the European Court of Human Rights. The study was conducted through the prism of the national legislation and the relevant case law of the European Court of Human Rights. The article articulates, that as far Ukrainian national law and the European Court of Human Rights is concerned, handling issues of detention outside the Ukrainian territory is complimentary. It is the opinion that, the legal basis for the extradition of persons who have committed a crime outside the territory of Ukraine has been determined. It is emphasized that in this case the generally accepted norms and principles of international law conforming with national law of each member state that has ratified relevant international treaty, are important. The peculiarities of the normative regulation of detention of a person who has committed a criminal offense outside the territory of Ukraine enshrined in the current criminal procedure legislation, are analyzed. It is emphasized that during the law enforcement practice the problem is a clear definition of the grounds for detention of a person wanted by the competent authority of a foreign state. The issues of realization of the detainee's rights, including the right to protection, were considered separately. According to the results of the study, certain ways to improve the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine have been formulated

Development of the forecast model for management of the disbalance between the labor markets and educational services in the construction industry

In this article, the procedure of the development of the forecast model is described. Within the model based on expert assessment factors that affect the imbalance between labour markets and educational services in the construction industry have been identified. Graphical visualization of models in the form of graphs is presented. On this basis, scenarios of social and economic development of the region in this area (optimistic, realistic and pessimistic scenarios) are define

ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПЛАСТИКИ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА ПО DOR’У У ЛИЦ МОЛОДОГО ВОЗРАСТА

The purpose: to study the effectiveness of patch of the left ventricle according to the method of Dor in young people (up to 45 years).Materials and methods: The study was conducted on the basis of the Cardiosurgery Unit No. 2 of the RRCH for 10 years. 38 patients with left ventricular aneurysm and reduced left ventricular function were included in the prospective study. A functional class of heart failure and quality of life before surgery was determined, after surgery before discharge of patients from the hospital and 12-24 months later (on average 20 months later) after discharge from the hospital by questionnaire method. The quality of life was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36 Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). The questionnaire consists of 36 questions, the results are presented in the form of scores from 0 to 100 and are distributed over 8 scales, the higher the ball, the better the patient's quality of life. The functional state of the patients was assessed based on the dynamics of the NYHA functional class of heart failure.Results: This study showed that, after the Dor method, left ventricular function increased from 39.3 ± 1.40% to 45 ± 2.2%. According to the SF-36 questionnaire, the overall scores of physical functioning improved significantly 12-24 months after the operation (+ 29% p <0.05). Mental health scores also increased (+ 20%, p <0.05) at the end of follow-up.Conclusions: Patch of the aneurysm of the left ventricle by the method of Dor together with mammary-coronary or aorto-coronary bypass allows to significantly improve the quality of life of patients under 45 years old, restore the ability to work, improve the psychological state of patients.Цель: изучить эффективность пластики левого желудочка по методу Дора у лиц молодого возраста (до 45 лет)Материал и методы: Исследование проходило на базе отделения кардиохирургии №2 ГБУ РО РОКБ в течение 10 лет. 38 больных с аневризмой левого желудочка и сниженной функцией левого желудочка были включены в проспективное исследование. Были определены функциональный класс сердечной недостаточности и качество жизни перед операцией, после операции перед выпиской больных из стационара и через 12-24 месяца (в среднем через 20 месяцев) после выписки из стационара методом анкетирования. Качество жизни оценивалось с помощью методики Medical Outcomes Study 36 Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Опросник состоит из 36 вопросов, результаты представлены в виде баллов от 0 до 100 и распределяются по 8 шкалам, чем выше балл, тем лучше качество жизни пациента. Функциональное состояние больных оценивали на основании динамики функционального класса сердечной недостаточности по NYHA.Результаты: Данное исследование показало, что после операции по методу Дора функция левого желудочка возросла с 39.3±1.40% до 45±2.2%. По опроснику SF-36 общие баллы физического функционирования существенно улучшились через 12-24 месяца после операции (+29% p<0.05). Баллы психического здоровья также увеличились (+20%, р<0,05) в конце наблюдения.Выводы: Пластика аневризмы левого желудочка по методу Дора совместно с маммарно-коронарным или аорто-коронарным шунтированием позволяет значительно улучшить качество жизни пациентов до 45 лет, вернуть способность к труду, улучшить психологическое состояние пациентов

Controle judicial como garantia de não-interferência na vida privada durante a investigação pré-julgamento: Uma observação no âmbito do Tribunal Europeu de Direitos Humanos

Judicial Control as a Guarantee of Non-Interference in Private Life During the Pretrial Investigation: an observation under the European Court of human rights / V. I. Galagan, S. Y. Ablamskyi, Z. V. Udovenko, V. V. Ablamska // DIXI. – 2021. – Vol. 23, № 2. – P. 1-18. – DOI: https://doi.org/10.16925/2357-5891.2021.02.12.Galagan, V. I., Ablamskyi, S. Y., Udovenko, Z. V., & Ablamska, V. V. (2021). Judicial Control as a Guarantee of Non-Interference in Private Life During the Pretrial Investigation: An Observation under the European Court of Human Rights. DIXI, 23(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.16925/2357-5891.2021.02.12.Стаття присвячена актуальному питанню судового контролю за невтручанням у приватне (особисте та сімейне) життя учасників кримінального провадження. Дослідження проводилося в контексті аналізу практики Європейського Суду з прав людини, правові позиції якої слід послідовно застосовувати у кримінальному провадженні, свідченням цього є вимоги законодавства з цього питання. Поняття та концепція судового контролю є необхідним компонентом, який допомагає гарантувати повагу людської гідності та недоторканності. Загальноприйнятим і встановленим принципом є те, що під час досудового процесу саме позиція тих, хто забезпечує справедливість, полягає в тому, щоб забезпечити повагу та захист життя людей. Зазначається, що відповідно до національного законодавства України судовий контроль є окремою функцією діяльності суду на стадії досудового розслідування, безпосередньо здійснюється слідчим суддею. Ситуація стане нестабільною та шкідливою, якщо приватне життя людей не буде поважатися в повній мірі.The article is devoted to the topical issue of judicial control over non-interference in the private (personal and family) life of participants in criminal proceedings. The study was conducted in the context of the analysis of the practice of the ECHR, the legal positions of which should be consistently applied in criminal proceedings, evidence of this are the legal requirements on this issue. The notion and concept of judicial control is a necessity component that helps in guaranteeing the respect of human dignity and integrity. It is a common and established principle that, during the pre-trial process, it is the position of those ensuring justice in making sure that the life of persons is respected and safeguarded. It is noted that in accordance with the national legislation of Ukraine, judicial control is a separate function of the court's activities at the stage of pre-trial investigation, directly carried out by the investigating judge. The situation will become precarious and detrimental when the private life of persons is not respected to the fullest. Therefore, it is the responsibility of those ensuring public order during the pre-trial investigation phase in ensuring the respect of the private life of the presumed suspect for the proper implementation of the justice process. In ensuring this right, it is established that the empirical and analytical methods of research are necessary in order to show the effective role played by the European Court of Human Rights in respecting the right to private life during the interrogative phase of inquiry. From the findings, it is seen that, though the Court has played a prominent and pertinent role in the respect of private, the suspect continues in experiencing difficulties when it's private life is at at stake, and it always affects the extent of the justice system.Статья посвящена актуальному вопросу судебного контроля над невмешательством в частную (личную и семейную) жизнь участников уголовного производства. Исследование проводилось в контексте анализа практики Европейского Суда по правам человека, правовые позиции которой следует последовательно применять в уголовном производстве. Концепция судебного контроля является необходимым компонентом, который помогает гарантировать уважение человеческого достоинства и неприкосновенности. Общепринятым и установленным принципом является то, что во время досудебного процесса именно позиция тех, кто обеспечивает справедливость, заключается в том, чтобы обеспечить уважение и защиту жизни людей. Отмечается, что согласно национальному законодательству Украины судебный контроль является отдельной функцией деятельности суда в стадии досудебного расследования, непосредственно осуществляется следователем. Ситуация станет нестабильной и вредной, если личность людей не будет уважаться в полной мере

Magnetoelectric ordering of BiFeO3 from the perspective of crystal chemistry

In this paper we examine the role of crystal chemistry factors in creating conditions for formation of magnetoelectric ordering in BiFeO3. It is generally accepted that the main reason of the ferroelectric distortion in BiFeO3 is concerned with a stereochemical activity of the Bi lone pair. However, the lone pair is stereochemically active in the paraelectric orthorhombic beta-phase as well. We demonstrate that a crucial role in emerging of phase transitions of the metal-insulator, paraelectric-ferroelectric and magnetic disorder-order types belongs to the change of the degree of the lone pair stereochemical activity - its consecutive increase with the temperature decrease. Using the structural data, we calculated the sign and strength of magnetic couplings in BiFeO3 in the range from 945 C down to 25 C and found the couplings, which undergo the antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic transition with the temperature decrease and give rise to the antiferromagnetic ordering and its delay in regard to temperature, as compared to the ferroelectric ordering. We discuss the reasons of emerging of the spatially modulated spin structure and its suppression by doping with La3+.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, 3 table