CHEESE MAKINGPROCESSOFCHEDDARING

This article presents the process of chedderizatsii from a technological point of view and the General theory of cheese making. Chedderizatsii described as a process of restructuring of the cheese mass due to the reorientation of relations between multi-molecular associates of milk (casein micelles and fat globules). The algorithmic process chedderizatsii due to the natural cycle of transformation of milk components in the abomasum of calves of milk period. There is an acid-base range (pH 5,3 - 5,1), in which a certain dynamics of interaction of protein, fat, mineral and aqueous phases of milk is programmed. The role of carbonate milk buffer in cheese mass restructuring is shown. In the development of the group's natural rennet cheese with a pronounced process of chedderizatsii curd spontaneously (with the rapid increase in acidity) is structured - is of laminated fibrous structure, which is commonly associated with the structure of the "meat chicken breast", which is a consequenc

The evaluativity category in the paroemiological system of the German and Russian languages

This paper represents the results of analysis of the lexico-grammar means of explicit expression of the / negative evaluative (attitudinal) meanings in the paroemiological system of the Russian and German languages. The materials of the research contain analysis of the main types of axiological meanings that may be reduced to general evaluative and specific evaluative ones. The structure of the evaluative situation is described that includes such components as subject of evaluation, object of evaluation, predicate of evaluation, basis for evaluation, motive of evaluation, type of evaluation. The characteristic of the cognitive procedure of evaluation is provided. The performed analysis of the Russian and German folk sayings allowed specifying both the variety of similarities in the evaluative fragment of the linguistic world-image of the languages compared and distinguishing some specific features of representation of the evaluative semantics explicated in the language of paroemias. The adjectives good, fruitful, nice, bad, heavy, lean, hungry characterizing the noun year may serve as lexical means of expression of evaluative meaning. In the German paroemias the similar evaluative qualifiers implementing the axiological characteristics of year are recorded: gut 'good', fruchtbar 'fruitful'. It was discovered that the yield acts as the axiological dominant by characterization of the year in general in both languages which is expressed in the high frequency of occurrence of the adjectives fruitful / fruchtbar. There were identified the language patterns that are peculiar exclusively to the Russian paroemiological system: the structure "to + N3" or the 'the dative of prediction' and the structure 'on + N4' or the 'accusative of prediction'. It was found that the use of the lexical means of explication of the negative general evaluative area due to the action of the principle of politeness is rare both in the Russian and German languages

Technology of soft cheese from a mixture of milk of farm animals

The article presents data on the results of theoretical and experimental studies on the selection of raw materials and components of the formulation of a new type of functional soft cheese based on a mixture of milk of farm animals (goat, sheep). The results of the study of organoleptic, physico-chemical and structural-mechanical parameters of cheese dough and cheese dough with different concentrations of biologically active functional additive "Vetoron"are described. The updated technological process of production of a new type of soft cheese from a mixture of goat's and sheep's milk for functional nutrition is also presented

Fedros ir Hipolito motyvas M. I. Cvetajevos laiškuose A. V. Bachrachui | The Antic Myth of Fedra and Hippolit in letters by M. Tsvetaeva to A. Bachrach

The article deals with the antic code in letters by Marina Tsvetaeva to Alexandr Bachrach. Analyze is based on Lotmanean and his school works on intermediality. Lotmanean approach to the function and features of textual code gives firm ground to state, that characters’ structure of letters and their intra-textual links correspond to main features of theatrical code. These elements compose entities close to theatrical system of Antic theatre. Tsvetaeva does not call the roles of the participants of correspondence, but the totality of some elements of letters allows to speak about the recreation of the plot of Antic myth of “Fedra and Hippolit”

Fedros ir Hipolito motyvas M. I. Cvetajevos laiškuose A. V. Bachrachui

The article deals with the antic code in letters by Marina Tsvetaeva to Alexandr Bachrach. Analyze is based on Lotmanean and his school works on intermediality. Lotmanean approach to the function and features of textual code gives firm ground to state, that characters’ structure of letters and their intra-textual links correspond to main features of theatrical code. These elements compose entities close to theatrical system of Antic theatre. Tsvetaeva does not call the roles of the participants of correspondence, but the totality of some elements of letters allows to speak about the recreation of the plot of Antic myth of “Fedra and Hippolit”

The evaluativity category in the paroemiological system of the German and Russian languages

This paper represents the results of analysis of the lexico-grammar means of explicit expression of the / negative evaluative (attitudinal) meanings in the paroemiological system of the Russian and German languages. The materials of the research contain analysis of the main types of axiological meanings that may be reduced to general evaluative and specific evaluative ones. The structure of the evaluative situation is described that includes such components as subject of evaluation, object of evaluation, predicate of evaluation, basis for evaluation, motive of evaluation, type of evaluation. The characteristic of the cognitive procedure of evaluation is provided. The performed analysis of the Russian and German folk sayings allowed specifying both the variety of similarities in the evaluative fragment of the linguistic world-image of the languages compared and distinguishing some specific features of representation of the evaluative semantics explicated in the language of paroemias. The adjectives good, fruitful, nice, bad, heavy, lean, hungry characterizing the noun year may serve as lexical means of expression of evaluative meaning. In the German paroemias the similar evaluative qualifiers implementing the axiological characteristics of year are recorded: gut 'good', fruchtbar 'fruitful'. It was discovered that the yield acts as the axiological dominant by characterization of the year in general in both languages which is expressed in the high frequency of occurrence of the adjectives fruitful / fruchtbar. There were identified the language patterns that are peculiar exclusively to the Russian paroemiological system: the structure "to + N3" or the 'the dative of prediction' and the structure 'on + N4' or the 'accusative of prediction'. It was found that the use of the lexical means of explication of the negative general evaluative area due to the action of the principle of politeness is rare both in the Russian and German languages

PROBLEMS OF THE SAFETY OF MARITIME NAVIGATION

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The evaluativity category in the paroemiological system of the German and Russian languages

This paper represents the results of analysis of the lexico-grammar means of explicit expression of the / negative evaluative (attitudinal) meanings in the paroemiological system of the Russian and German languages. The materials of the research contain analysis of the main types of axiological meanings that may be reduced to general evaluative and specific evaluative ones. The structure of the evaluative situation is described that includes such components as subject of evaluation, object of evaluation, predicate of evaluation, basis for evaluation, motive of evaluation, type of evaluation. The characteristic of the cognitive procedure of evaluation is provided. The performed analysis of the Russian and German folk sayings allowed specifying both the variety of similarities in the evaluative fragment of the linguistic world-image of the languages compared and distinguishing some specific features of representation of the evaluative semantics explicated in the language of paroemias. The adjectives good, fruitful, nice, bad, heavy, lean, hungry characterizing the noun year may serve as lexical means of expression of evaluative meaning. In the German paroemias the similar evaluative qualifiers implementing the axiological characteristics of year are recorded: gut 'good', fruchtbar 'fruitful'. It was discovered that the yield acts as the axiological dominant by characterization of the year in general in both languages which is expressed in the high frequency of occurrence of the adjectives fruitful / fruchtbar. There were identified the language patterns that are peculiar exclusively to the Russian paroemiological system: the structure "to + N3" or the 'the dative of prediction' and the structure 'on + N4' or the 'accusative of prediction'. It was found that the use of the lexical means of explication of the negative general evaluative area due to the action of the principle of politeness is rare both in the Russian and German languages

The evaluativity category in the paroemiological system of the German and Russian languages

This paper represents the results of analysis of the lexico-grammar means of explicit expression of the / negative evaluative (attitudinal) meanings in the paroemiological system of the Russian and German languages. The materials of the research contain analysis of the main types of axiological meanings that may be reduced to general evaluative and specific evaluative ones. The structure of the evaluative situation is described that includes such components as subject of evaluation, object of evaluation, predicate of evaluation, basis for evaluation, motive of evaluation, type of evaluation. The characteristic of the cognitive procedure of evaluation is provided. The performed analysis of the Russian and German folk sayings allowed specifying both the variety of similarities in the evaluative fragment of the linguistic world-image of the languages compared and distinguishing some specific features of representation of the evaluative semantics explicated in the language of paroemias. The adjectives good, fruitful, nice, bad, heavy, lean, hungry characterizing the noun year may serve as lexical means of expression of evaluative meaning. In the German paroemias the similar evaluative qualifiers implementing the axiological characteristics of year are recorded: gut 'good', fruchtbar 'fruitful'. It was discovered that the yield acts as the axiological dominant by characterization of the year in general in both languages which is expressed in the high frequency of occurrence of the adjectives fruitful / fruchtbar. There were identified the language patterns that are peculiar exclusively to the Russian paroemiological system: the structure "to + N3" or the 'the dative of prediction' and the structure 'on + N4' or the 'accusative of prediction'. It was found that the use of the lexical means of explication of the negative general evaluative area due to the action of the principle of politeness is rare both in the Russian and German languages