586 research outputs found
Multiview Regenerative Morphing with Dual Flows
This paper aims to address a new task of image morphing under a multiview
setting, which takes two sets of multiview images as the input and generates
intermediate renderings that not only exhibit smooth transitions between the
two input sets but also ensure visual consistency across different views at any
transition state. To achieve this goal, we propose a novel approach called
Multiview Regenerative Morphing that formulates the morphing process as an
optimization to solve for rigid transformation and optimal-transport
interpolation. Given the multiview input images of the source and target
scenes, we first learn a volumetric representation that models the geometry and
appearance for each scene to enable the rendering of novel views. Then, the
morphing between the two scenes is obtained by solving optimal transport
between the two volumetric representations in Wasserstein metrics. Our approach
does not rely on user-specified correspondences or 2D/3D input meshes, and we
do not assume any predefined categories of the source and target scenes. The
proposed view-consistent interpolation scheme directly works on multiview
images to yield a novel and visually plausible effect of multiview free-form
morphing
A supersymmetric electroweak scale seesaw model
In this paper we propose a novel supersymmetric inverse seesaw model which
has only one additional symmetry. The field content is minimal to get a
viable neutrino spectrum at tree-level. Interestingly, the inverse seesaw scale
in our model is related to the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking. Due to
that origin we are less biased about hierarchies and discuss three different
types of the inverse seesaw mechanism with different phenomenologies. We can
successfully reproduce neutrino masses and mixing and our model is consistent
with current bounds on neutrinoless double beta decay, non-unitarity of the
PMNS matrix and charged lepton flavor violation.Comment: 20 pages, 1 figure; version published in JHE
The Impact of Product innovation on Performance: The Influence of Uncertainty and Managerial Accounting Information Systems
This paper reports on a survey of Taiwanese high-tech firms, using a path analysis to examine the effects of managerial accounting information systems (MAIS) on the relationship between product innovation and organizational performance. Two of the major characteristics suggested by Chenhall and Morris (1986), broad scope and timeliness, are systematically related to the subject matter of this study, thus, employing these two characteristics to explore the connection between MAIS, product innovation and organizational performance. We find that product innovation has a positive effect on organizational performance through the use of MAIS, and find the extent of this positive effect is more significant in business environments marked by high levels of uncertainty. This study provides evidence to understand whether product innovation requires more extensive use of MAIS in highly uncertain environments and whether the use of MAIS can improve organizational performance. The results also help practicing managers realize the importance of MAIS in modern organizations and the benefits of using MAIS to the organization. Finally, we remind managers engaging in product innovation practices that they should place importance on the use of MAIS, because traditional cost control systems no longer help in solving the problems that are specific to the current, modern business environment
A junctionless SONOS nonvolatile memory device constructed with in situ-doped polycrystalline silicon nanowires
In this paper, a silicon-oxide-nitride-silicon nonvolatile memory constructed on an n+-poly-Si nanowire [NW] structure featuring a junctionless [JL] configuration is presented. The JL structure is fulfilled by employing only one in situ heavily phosphorous-doped poly-Si layer to simultaneously serve as source/drain regions and NW channels, thus greatly simplifying the manufacturing process and alleviating the requirement of precise control of the doping profile. Owing to the higher carrier concentration in the channel, the developed JL NW device exhibits significantly enhanced programming speed and larger memory window than its counterpart with conventional undoped-NW-channel. Moreover, it also displays acceptable erase and data retention properties. Hence, the desirable memory characteristics along with the much simplified fabrication process make the JL NW memory structure a promising candidate for future system-on-panel and three-dimensional ultrahigh density memory applications
Sneutrino Dark Matter via pseudoscalar X-funnel meets Inverse Seesaw
In this paper we study sneutrino dark matter in a recently proposed
supersymmetric electroweak-scale inverse seesaw model, in which the majority of
the sneutrino dark matter particle is a mixture of the right-handed sneutrino
and the singlet field . The scalar field
responsible for the generation of neutrino masses can simultaneously play a
crucial role for sneutrino annihilation in the early Universe via the
pseudoscalar mediator into neutrinos. We focus here on the dominant
annihilation channels and provide all the formulas together with analytic
estimates in order to identify the relevant parameters. Furthermore, we show
that the direct detection scattering cross section is many orders of magnitude
below the current limits, and estimate the indirect detection annihilation
rate, which is only a few orders of magnitude below the current limits.Comment: 24 pages, 8 figures, and 2 tables.
https://sarah.hepforge.org/trac/wiki/inverse-Seesaw-SUSY-EW, v2: correspond
to published versio
Deep Learning-Enabled Swallowing Monitoring and Postoperative Recovery Biosensing System
This study introduces an innovative 3D printed dry electrode tailored for
biosensing in postoperative recovery scenarios. Fabricated through a drop
coating process, the electrode incorporates a novel 2D material.Comment: the abstract can't uploaded full
AMP-activated protein kinase activation mediates CCL3-induced cell migration and matrix metalloproteinase-2 expression in human chondrosarcoma
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 (CCL3), also known as macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, is a cytokine involved in inflammation and activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. CCL3 has been detected in infiltrating cells and tumor cells. Chondrosarcoma is a highly malignant tumor that causes distant metastasis. However, the effect of CCL3 on human chondrosarcoma metastasis is still unknown. Here, we found that CCL3 increased cellular migration and expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 in human chondrosarcoma cells. Pre-treatment of cells with the MMP-2 inhibitor or transfection with MMP-2 specific siRNA abolished CCL3-induced cell migration. CCL3 has been reported to exert its effects through activation of its specific receptor, CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5). The CCR5 and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) inhibitor or siRNA also attenuated CCL3-upregulated cell motility and MMP-2 expression. CCL3-induced expression of MMP-2 and migration were also inhibited by specific inhibitors, and inactive mutants of AMPK, p38 mitogen activated protein kinase (p38 or p38-MAPK), and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) cascades. On the other hand, CCL3 treatment demonstrably activated AMPK, p38, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Furthermore, the expression levels of CCL3, CCR5, and MMP-2 were correlated in human chondrosarcoma specimens. Taken together, our results indicate that CCL3 enhances the migratory ability of human chondrosarcoma cells by increasing MMP-2 expression via the CCR5, AMPK, p38, and NF-κB pathways
Contagion and downside risk in the REIT market during the subprime mortgage crisis
This study empirically tests the contagion effects in stock and real estate investment trust (REIT) markets during the subprime mortgage crisis by using daily stock- and REIT-markets data from the following countries and international bodies: the United States, the European Union, Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia, and the global REIT market. We found a significant and positive dynamic conditional correlation (DCC) coefficient between stock returns and REIT returns. The results revealed that the REIT markets responded early to market shocks and that the variances were higher in the post-crisis period than in the pre-crisis period. Evidence supporting the contagion effects includes increases in the means of the DCC coefficients during the post-crisis period. The Japanese and Australian REIT markets possess the lowest time-varying downside systematic risks. We also demonstrated that the “DCC E-beta” captures more significant downside linkages between market portfolios and expected REIT returns than does the standard CAPM beta
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