28,481 research outputs found
Near-barrier Fusion Induced by Stable Weakly Bound and Exotic Halo Light Nuclei
The effect of breakup is investigated for the medium weight
Li+Co system in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier. The strong
coupling of breakup/transfer channels to fusion is discussed within a
comparison of predictions of the Continuum Discretized Coupled-Channels model
which is also applied to He+Co a reaction induced by the borromean
halo nucleus He.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. A talk given at the FUSION06: International
Conference on Reaction Mechanisms and Nuclear Structure at the Coulomb
barrier, March 19-23, 2006, San Servolo, Venezia, Ital
How does breakup influence the total fusion of Li at the Coulomb barrier?
Total (complete + incomplete) fusion excitation functions of Li on
Co and Bi targets around the Coulomb barrier are obtained using
a new continuum discretized coupled channel (CDCC) method of calculating
fusion. The relative importance of breakup and bound-state structure effects on
total fusion is particularly investigated. The effect of breakup on fusion can
be observed in the total fusion excitation function. The breakup enhances the
total fusion at energies just around the barrier, whereas it hardly affects the
total fusion at energies well above the barrier. The difference between the
experimental total fusion cross sections for Li on Co is notably
caused by breakup, but this is not the case for the Bi target.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev.
In search for natural wormholes
We have investigated 631 time profiles of gamma ray bursts from the BATSE
database searching for observable signatures produced by microlensing events
related to natural wormholes. The results of this first search of topologically
nontrivial objects in the Universe can be used to constrain their number and
mass.Comment: Mod. Phys. Lett. A. (in press) Latex (revtex style) with no figure
Gamma Ray Bursts with peculiar temporal asymmetry
Based on the study of temporal asymmetry of 631 gamma ray bursts from the
BATSE 3B catalog by Link and Epstein [Ap J 466, 764 (1996)], we identify the
population of bursts whose rising times are longer than their decays, thus
showing atypical profiles. We analyse their sky distribution, morphology,
time-space clustering and other average properties and compare them with those
associated with the bulk of the bursts. We show how most of the peculiar bursts
analysed are consistent with recent fireball models, but a fraction of bursts
(% of the total sample) appear to be inconsistent.Comment: mn style (included in the submission), 4 figures that must be printed
separately. Submitted to Monthly Notices of RA
Relating breakup and incomplete fusion of weakly-bound nuclei through a classical trajectory model with stochastic breakup
A classical dynamical model that treats break-up stochastically is presented
for low energy reactions of weakly-bound nuclei. The three-dimensional model
allows a consistent calculation of breakup, incomplete and complete fusion
cross sections. The model is assessed by comparing the breakup observables with
CDCC quantum mechanical predictions, which are found to be in reasonable
agreement. Through the model, it is demonstrated that the breakup probability
of the projectile as a function of its distance from the target is of primary
importance for understanding complete and incomplete fusion at energies near
the Coulomb barrier.Comment: Accepted in Physical Review Letter
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