1,787 research outputs found
The highway to hooliganism? An evaluation of the impact of combat sport participation on individual criminality
The Brownian web is a two-dimensional black noise
The Brownian web is a random variable consisting of a Brownian motion
starting from each space-time point on the plane. These are independent until
they hit each other, at which point they coalesce. Tsirelson mentions this
model in his paper "Scaling limit, Noise, Stability", along with planar
percolation, in suggesting the existence of a two-dimensional black noise. A
two-dimensional noise is, roughly speaking, a random object on the plane whose
distribution is translation invariant and whose behavior on disjoint subsets is
independent. Black means sensitive to the resampling of sets of arbitrarily
small total area.
Tsirelson implicitly asks: "Is the Brownian web a two-dimensional black
noise?". We give a positive answer to this question, providing the second known
example of such after the scaling limit of critical planar percolation.Comment: 16 Pages, 3 Figure
Race, diversity and criminal justice in Canada:a view from the UK
ABSTRACT This article examines the way in which those employed in the Canadia
Public protection in youth justice? the intensive supervision and surveillance programme from the inside
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the Kainos community ‘challenge-to-change’ programme in English prisons
Modelling the burden caused by gene expression: an in silico investigation into the interactions between synthetic gene circuits and their chassis cell
In this paper we motivate and develop a model of gene expression for the
purpose of studying the interaction between synthetic gene circuits and the
chassis cell within which they are in- serted. This model focuses on the
translational aspect of gene expression as this is where the literature
suggests the crucial interaction between gene expression and shared resources
lies
Addressing criminality in childhood: is responsivity the central issue?
The responsivity principle is the third element of the now well-established risk–need–responsivity (RNR) model of offender rehabilitation. Accruing evidence suggests it is often sacrificed in intervention programs. We aim to demonstrate the central importance of this principle when designing offender interventions by describing the results of a successful, highly responsive intervention for very young children (aged 7 upward) who have offended. A small slice of the offending population as a whole, child offenders are nevertheless tomorrow’s serious, violent, and prolific lawbreakers, yet little is understood about what reduces their risk. Recent developments on responsivity are reviewed, before presenting the evaluation indicating significant and sustained drops in risk of recidivism. In-program factors such as the nature and dosage of interventions are examined, alongside outcome data. The article discusses how RNR and other models might apply to this particularly young and underresearched age group. </jats:p
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