13 research outputs found
Aktivitás okozta csontelváltozások: a honfoglalás kori ĂjászsĂrok problĂ©makörĂ©nek Ăşjabb megközelĂtĂ©se
Activity-induced skeletal
markers: A new way to approach the problem of archery-related graves in the Hungarian
Conquest Period. In the recent decades the studies of activity-related skeletal markers provided
important information on the reconstruction of past life, but there are lots of questions yet. In this
paper we give the preliminary results of our bioarchaeological investigation focused on the
Hungarian Conquest Period populations’ activity-related skeletal markers. According to the
archaeological sources the bow was the common weapon of the Hungarians, so our base question
is whether the anthropological data do support this. The material of our investigation is the
“archers” and unarmed adult males from the 10th century cemetery of SárrĂ©tudvari-HĂzĂłföld. We
analysed macroscopically the muscular attachments of the affected bones of the shooting process –
the scapulas, humeruses, radiuses and ulnas. We perceived hypertrophies on wide scale of
muscles, and some of them appearing in high frequency shows similarity with the muscles involved
in archery. We can say that the archaeological and anthropological data certify each other
concerned the dominant activity of the “archer” group in the series
The identification of horse riding through the analysis of entheseal changes: methodological considerations
International audienc
The identification of horse riding through the analysis of entheseal changes: methodological considerations
International audienc