158,594 research outputs found
Perfect colourings of isonemal fabrics by thin striping
Perfect colouring of isonemal fabrics by thin striping of warp and weft and
the closely related topic of isonemal prefabrics that fall apart are
reconsidered and their relation further explored. The catalogue of isonemal
prefabrics that fall apart is extended to order 20 for those of even genus.Comment: 25 pages, 20 figure
Special Lagrangians, stable bundles and mean curvature flow
We make a conjecture about mean curvature flow of Lagrangian submanifolds of
Calabi-Yau manifolds, expanding on \cite{Th}. We give new results about the
stability condition, and propose a Jordan-H\"older-type decomposition of
(special) Lagrangians. The main results are the uniqueness of special
Lagrangians in hamiltonian deformation classes of Lagrangians, under mild
conditions, and a proof of the conjecture in some cases with symmetry: mean
curvature flow converging to Shapere-Vafa's examples of SLags.Comment: 36 pages, 4 figures. Minor referee's correction
Expanded operational capabilities of the Langley Mach 7 Scramjet test facility
An experimental research program conducted to expand the operational capabilities of the NASA Langley Mach 7 Scramjet Test Facility is described. Previous scramjet testing in this facility was limited to a single simulated flight condition of Mach 6.9 at an altitude of 115,300 ft. The arc heater research demonstrates the potential of the facility for scramjet testing at simulated flight conditions from Mach 4 (at altitudes from 77,000 to 114,000 ft) to Mach 7 (at latitudes from 108,000 to 149,000 ft). Arc heater electrical characteristics, operational problems, measurements of nitrogen oxide contaminants, and total-temperature profiles are discussed
Trends and Potential Interactions Between Pinnipeds and Fisheries of New England and the U.S. West Coast
Long-term trends in the abundance and distribution of several pinniped species and commercially important fisheries of New England and the contiguous U.S. west coast are reviewed, and their actual and potential interactions discussed. Emphasis is on biological interactions or competition. The pinnipeds include the western North Atlantic stock of harbor seals, Phoca vitulina concolor; western North Atlantic gray seals, Halochoerus grypus; the U.S. stock of California sea lions, Zalophus californianus californianus; the eastern stock of Steller sea lions, Eumetopias jubatus; and Pacific harbor seals, Phoca vitulina richardii. Fisheries included are those for Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua; silver hake, Merluccius bilinearis; Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus; the coastal stock of Pacific whiting, Merluccius productus; market squid, Loligo opalescens; northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax; Pacific her-ring, Clupea pallasi; and Pacific sardine, Sardinops sagax. Most of these pinniped populations have grown exponentially since passage of the U.S. Marine Mammal Protection Act in 1972. They exploit a broad prey assemblage that includes several commercially valuable species. Direct competition with fisheries is therefore possible, as is competition for the prey of commercially valuable fish. The expanding pinniped populations, fluctuations in commercial fish biomass, and level of exploitation by the fisheries may affect this potential for competition. Concerns over pinnipeds impacting fisheries (especially those with localized spawning stocks or at low biomass levels) are more prevalent than concerns over fisheries’ impacts on pinnipeds. This review provides a framework to further evaluate potential biological interactions between these pinniped populations and the commercial fisheries with which they occur
Evidence for In-Medium Changes of Four-Quark Condensates
Utilizing the QCD sum rule approach to the behavior of the omega meson in
nuclear matter we derive evidence for in-medium changes of particular
four-quark condensates from the recent CB-TAPS experiment for the reaction
gamma + A -> A' + omega (-> pi0 gamma) with A = Nb and LH2.Comment: Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., 4 page
Neutron matter on the lattice with pionless effective field theory
We study neutron matter by combining pionless effective field theory with
non-perturbative lattice methods. The neutron contact interaction is determined
by zero temperature scattering data. We simulate neutron matter on the lattice
at temperatures 4 and 8 MeV and densities below one-fifth normal nuclear matter
density. Our results at different lattice spacings agree with one another and
match bubble chain calculations at low densities. The equation of state of pure
neutron matter obtained from our simulations agrees quantitatively with
variational calculations based on realistic potentials.Comment: 28 pages, 13 figure
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