25 research outputs found

    Search for an invisible ZZ^\prime in a final state with two muons and missing energy at Belle II

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    The LμLτL_{\mu}-L_{\tau} extension of the standard model predicts the existence of a lepton-flavor-universality-violating ZZ^{\prime} boson that couples only to the heavier lepton families. We search for such a ZZ^\prime through its invisible decay in the process e+eμ+μZe^+ e^- \to \mu^+ \mu^- Z^{\prime}. We use a sample of electron-positron collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 10.58GeV collected by the Belle II experiment in 2019-2020, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 79.7fb1^{-1}. We find no excess over the expected standard-model background. We set 90%\%-confidence-level upper limits on the cross section for this process as well as on the coupling of the model, which ranges from 3×1033 \times 10^{-3} at low ZZ^{\prime} masses to 1 at ZZ^{\prime} masses of 8GeV/c2GeV/c^{2}

    Measurement of the branching fraction and CP\it CP asymmetry of B0π0π0B^{0} \rightarrow \pi^{0} \pi^{0} decays using 198×106198 \times 10^6 BBB\overline{B} pairs in Belle II data

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    We report measurements of the branching fraction and CP\it CP asymmetry in B0π0π0B^{0} \to \pi^{0} \pi^{0} decays reconstructed at Belle II in an electron-positron collision sample containing 198×106198 \times 10^{6} BBB\overline{B} pairs. We measure a branching fraction \mathcal{B}(\Bpipi) = (1.38 \pm 0.27 \pm 0.22) \times 10^{-6} and a CP\it CP asymmetry \Acp(\Bpipi) = 0.14 \pm 0.46 \pm 0.07, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic

    Search for a τ+τ\tau^+\tau^- resonance in e+eμ+μτ+τe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-} \tau^+\tau^- events with the Belle II experiment

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    We report the first search for a non-standard-model resonance decaying into τ\tau pairs in e+eμ+μτ+τe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-} \tau^+\tau^- events in the 3.6-10 GeV/c2c^{2} mass range. We use a 62.8 fb1^{-1} sample of e+ee^+e^- collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider. The analysis probes three different models predicting a spin-1 particle coupling only to the heavier lepton families, a Higgs-like spin-0 particle that couples preferentially to charged leptons (leptophilic scalar), and an axion-like particle, respectively. We observe no evidence for a signal and set exclusion limits at 90% confidence level on the product of cross section and branching fraction into τ\tau pairs, ranging from 0.7 fb to 24 fb, and on the couplings of these processes. We obtain world-leading constraints on the couplings for the leptophilic scalar model for masses above 6.5 GeV/c2c^2 and for the axion-like particle model over the entire mass range

    Observation of BD()KKS0{B\to D^{(*)} K^- K^{0}_S} decays using the 2019-2022 Belle II data sample

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    We present a measurement of the branching fractions of four B0,D()+,0KKS0B^{0,-}\to D^{(*)+,0} K^- K^{0}_S decay modes. The measurement is based on data from SuperKEKB electron-positron collisions at the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance collected with the Belle II detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 362 fb1{362~\text{fb}^{-1}}. The event yields are extracted from fits to the distributions of the difference between expected and observed BB meson energy to separate signal and background, and are efficiency-corrected as a function of the invariant mass of the KKS0K^-K_S^0 system. We find the branching fractions to be: B(BD0KKS0)=(1.89±0.16±0.10)×104, \text{B}(B^-\to D^0K^-K_S^0)=(1.89\pm 0.16\pm 0.10)\times 10^{-4}, B(B0D+KKS0)=(0.85±0.11±0.05)×104, \text{B}(\overline B{}^0\to D^+K^-K_S^0)=(0.85\pm 0.11\pm 0.05)\times 10^{-4}, B(BD0KKS0)=(1.57±0.27±0.12)×104, \text{B}(B^-\to D^{*0}K^-K_S^0)=(1.57\pm 0.27\pm 0.12)\times 10^{-4}, B(B0D+KKS0)=(0.96±0.18±0.06)×104, \text{B}(\overline B{}^0\to D^{*+}K^-K_S^0)=(0.96\pm 0.18\pm 0.06)\times 10^{-4}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. These results include the first observation of B0D+KKS0\overline B{}^0\to D^+K^-K_S^0, BD0KKS0B^-\to D^{*0}K^-K_S^0, and B0D+KKS0\overline B{}^0\to D^{*+}K^-K_S^0 decays and a significant improvement in the precision of B(BD0KKS0)\text{B}(B^-\to D^0K^-K_S^0) compared to previous measurements

    Reconstruction of BρνB \to \rho \ell \nu_\ell decays identified using hadronic decays of the recoil BB meson in 2019 -- 2021 Belle II data

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    We present results on the semileptonic decays B0ρ+νB^0 \to \rho^- \ell^+ \nu_\ell and B+ρ0+νB^+ \to \rho^0 \ell^+ \nu_\ell in a sample corresponding to 189.9/fb of Belle II data at the SuperKEKB ee+e^- e^+ collider. Signal decays are identified using full reconstruction of the recoil BB meson in hadronic final states. We determine the total branching fractions via fits to the distributions of the square of the "missing" mass in the event and the dipion mass in the signal candidate and find B(B0ρ+ν)=(4.12±0.64(stat)±1.16(syst))×104{\mathcal{B}(B^0\to\rho^-\ell^+ \nu_\ell) = (4.12 \pm 0.64(\mathrm{stat}) \pm 1.16(\mathrm{syst})) \times 10^{-4}} and B(B+ρ0+ν)=(1.77±0.23(stat)±0.36(syst))×104{\mathcal{B}({B^+\to\rho^0\ell^+\nu_\ell}) = (1.77 \pm 0.23 (\mathrm{stat}) \pm 0.36 (\mathrm{syst})) \times 10^{-4}} where the dominant systematic uncertainty comes from modeling the nonresonant B(ππ)+νB\to (\pi\pi)\ell^+\nu_\ell contribution

    Observation of e+e−→ωχbJ(1P) and Search for Xb→ωϒ(1S) at s near 10.75 GeV

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    We study the processes eþ e− → ωχ bJ ð1PÞ (J ¼ 0, 1, or 2) using samples at center-of-mass energies pffiffiffi s ¼ 10.701, 10.745, and 10.805 GeV, corresponding to 1.6, 9.8, and 4.7 fb−1 of integrated luminosity, respectively. These data were collected with the Belle II detector during special operations of the SuperKEKB collider above the ϒð4SÞ resonance. We report the first observation of ωχ bJ ð1PÞ signals at pffiffiffi pffiffiffi s ¼ 10.745 GeV. By combining Belle II data with Belle results at s ¼ 10.867 GeV, we find energy dependencies of the Born cross sections for eþ e− → ωχ b1;b2 ð1PÞ to be consistent with the shape of the ϒð10753Þ state. These data indicate that the internal structures of the ϒð10753Þ and ϒð10860Þ states may pffiffiffi differ. Including data at s ¼ 10.653 GeV, we also search for the bottomonium equivalent of the Xð3872Þ state decaying into ωϒð1SÞ. No significant signal is observed for masses between 10.45 and 10.65 GeV=c2

    Observation of e+e- → ωχbJ (1P) and Search for Xb → ω ϒ (1S) at s near 10.75 GeV

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    We study the processes e+e-→ωχbJ(1P) (J=0, 1, or 2) using samples at center-of-mass energies s=10.701, 10.745, and 10.805 GeV, corresponding to 1.6, 9.8, and 4.7 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, respectively. These data were collected with the Belle II detector during special operations of the SuperKEKB collider above the ϒ(4S) resonance. We report the first observation of ωχbJ(1P) signals at s=10.745 GeV. By combining Belle II data with Belle results at s=10.867 GeV, we find energy dependencies of the Born cross sections for e+e-→ωχb1,b2(1P) to be consistent with the shape of the ϒ(10753) state. These data indicate that the internal structures of the ϒ(10753) and ϒ(10860) states may differ. Including data at s=10.653 GeV, we also search for the bottomonium equivalent of the X(3872) state decaying into ωϒ(1S). No significant signal is observed for masses between 10.45 and 10.65 GeV/c2
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