425 research outputs found

    Control of Oscillation Patterns in a Symmetric Coupled Biological Oscillator System

    Get PDF
    A chain of three-oscillator system was constructed with living biological oscillators of phasmodial slime mold, Physarum polycehalum and the oscillation patterns were analyzed by the symmetric Hopf bifurcation theory using group theory. Multi-stability of oscillation patterns was observed, even when the coupling strength was fixed. This suggests that the coupling strength is not an effective parameter to obtain a desired oscillation pattern among the multiple patterns. Here we propose a method to control oscillation patterns using resonance to external stimulus and demonstrate pattern switching induced by frequency resonance given to only one of oscillators in the system

    Observation of finite excess noise in the voltage-biased quantum Hall regime as a precursor for breakdown

    Get PDF
    We performed noise measurements in a two-dimensional electron gas to investigate the nonequilibrium quantum Hall effect (QHE) state. While excess noise is perfectly suppressed around the zero-biased QHE state reflecting the dissipationless electron transport of the QHE state, considerable finite excess noise is observed in the breakdown regime of the QHE. The noise temperature deduced from the excess noise is found to be of the same order as the energy gap between the highest occupied Landau level and the lowest empty one. Moreover, unexpected finite excess noise is observed at a finite source-drain bias voltagesmaller than the onset voltage of the QHE breakdown, which indicates finite dissipation in the QHE state and may be related to the prebreakdown of the QHE.Comment: 8 pages, 8 figure

    Spatial distribution of cryoconite granules and microorganisms on Qaanaaq Glacier, Greenland

    Get PDF
    第6回極域科学シンポジウム分野横断セッション:[IB2] 地球環境変動の解析と地球生命システム学の構築11月19日(木) 統計数理研究所 セミナー室1(D305
    corecore