414 research outputs found
On classical description of radiation from neutral fermion with anomalous magnetic moment
Electromagnetic radiation from an uncharged spin 1/2 particle with an
anomalous magnetic moment moving in the classical electromagnetic external
field originates from quantum spin-flip transitions. Although this process has
a purely quantum nature, it was observed for certain particular external field
configurations that, when quantum recoil is neglected, the radiation power
corresponds to the classical radiation from an evolving magnetic dipole. We
argue that this correspondence has a more general validity in the case of an
unpolarized particle and derive a general formula for radiation in terms of the
external field strength and its derivatives. A classical dynamics of the spin
is described by the Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation.Comment: 6 pages,latex, v2, typos correcte
On the grounding of spin effects in theory of synchrotron radiation
The problem of the uniqueness in the introduction of spin operators in the
synchrotron radiation theory is discussed. For this purpose we give the
invariant spin projections on the basis of the spin projections in the rest
frame. The spin equations are used to construct the integrals of motion in the
presence of the external electromagnetic field.Comment: 6 pages, LATE
Beta decay in external field and neutrino mass
The results of the investigation of electromagnetic field effects on the
process of beta decay are used for analyzing experimental data on direct
neutrino mass search.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures, late
Electrically neutral Dirac particles in the presence of external fields: exact solutions
In the present article we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation for
electric neutral particles with anomalous electric and magnetic moments. Using
the algebraic method of separation of variables, the Dirac equation is
separated in cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinates, and exact
solutions are obtained in terms of special functions.Comment: 20pp, IVIC-CFLE-93/02 (this is a version without Tex problems, the
first version was corrupted
Discussion on spin-flip synchrotron radiation
Quantum spin-flip transitions are of great importance in the synchrotron
radiation theory. For better understanding of the nature of this phenomenon, it
is necessary to except the effects connected with the electric charge radiation
from observation. This fact explains the suggested choice of the spin-flip
radiation model in the form of radiation of the electric neutral Dirac-Pauli
particle moving in the homogeneous magnetic field. It is known that in this
case, the total radiation in the quantum theory is conditioned by spin-flip
transitions. The idea is that spin-flip radiation is represented as a
nonstationary process connected with spin precession. We shall shown how to
construct a solution of the classical equation of the spin precession in the
BMT theory having the exact solution of the Dirac-Pauli equation.Thus, one will
find the connection of the quantum spin-flip transitions with classical spin
precession.Comment: 4 pages, LATE
Radiative Effects in the Standard Model Extension
The possibility of radiative effects induced by the Lorentz and CPT
non-invariant interaction term for fermions in the Standard Model Extension is
investigated. In particular, electron-positron photo-production and photon
emission by electrons and positrons are studied. The rates of these processes
are calculated in the Furry picture. It is demonstrated that the rates obtained
in the framework of the model adopted strongly depend on the polarization
states of the particles involved. As a result, ultra-relativistic particles
produced should occupy states with a preferred spin orientation, i.e., photons
have the sign of polarization opposite to the sign of the effective potential,
while charged particle are preferably in the state with the helicity coinciding
with the sign of the effective potential. This leads to evident spatial
asymmetries which may have certain consequences observable at high energy
accelerators, and in astrophysical and cosmological studies.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, Revtex4, to appear in Phys.Rev.D, misprints are
correcte
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