76 research outputs found
Magnetooptical Study of Zeeman Effect in Mn modulation-doped InAs/InGaAs/InAlAs Quantum Well Structures
We report on a magneto-photoluminescence (PL) study of Mn modulation-doped
InAs/InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells. Two PL lines corresponding to the radiative
recombination of photoelectrons with free and bound-on-Mn holes have been
observed. In the presence of a magnetic field applied in the Faraday geometry
both lines split into two circularly polarized components. While temperature
and magnetic field dependences of the splitting are well described by the
Brillouin function, providing an evidence for exchange interaction with spin
polarized manganese ions, the value of the splitting exceeds the expected value
of the giant Zeeman splitting by two orders of magnitude for a given Mn
density. Possible reasons of this striking observation are discussed
The behavior of radioactive metals (Am, Eu, Sr) during the processing of radioactive graphite in salt melts
The behavior of Am, Eu, Sr radionuclides was investigated by thermodynamic modeling method at heating of radioactive graphite in NaCl - KCl - Na2CO3 - K2CO3 molten salt with additives of nickel oxide NiO. The integrated thermodynamic analysis was carried out by means of TERRA software in temperature range 373-3273 K to determine possible composition of condensed and gaseous phases. It was established that americium is in gaseous state in temperature range 2773-3273 K. Europium is in the forms of gaseous EuO and Eu in temperature range 2373-3273 K. Strontium is in the forms of gaseous SrCl2, SrCl, Sr, SrO in temperature range 2373-3273 K. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
Exchange current contributions in null-plane quantum models of elastic electron deuteron scattering
We investigate exchange current contributions to elastic electron-deuteron
scattering using exactly Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanics with a
null-plane kinematic symmetry. Our model exchange current is motivated by
one-pion-exchange physics. Exact current conservation and current covariance
are satisfied by using this current to compute a linearly independent set of
current matrix elements. The remaining current matrix elements are generated
from the independent matrix elements using the covariance and current
conservation constraints. The presence of the exchange current increases the
sensitivity to the choice of independent current matrix elements. Two choices
of independent matrix elements that have distinct motivations lead to a good
description of all of the elastic scattering observables for momentum transfers
below 8 (GeV).Comment: 49 Pages, 24 figure
Rotational covariance and light-front current matrix elements
Light-front current matrix elements for elastic scattering from hadrons with
spin~1 or greater must satisfy a nontrivial constraint associated with the
requirement of rotational covariance for the current operator. Using a model
meson as a prototype for hadronic quark models, this constraint and its
implications are studied at both low and high momentum transfers. In the
kinematic region appropriate for asymptotic QCD, helicity rules, together with
the rotational covariance condition, yield an additional relation between the
light-front current matrix elements.Comment: 16 pages, [no number
Deep inelastic scattering and final state interaction in an exactly solvable relativistic model
In the theory of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) the final state interaction
(FSI) between the struck quark and the remnants of the target is usually
assumed to be negligible in the Bjorken limit. This assumption, still awaiting
a full validation within nonperturbative QCD, is investigated in a model
composed by two relativistic particles, interacting via a relativistic harmonic
oscillator potential, within light-cone hamiltonian dynamics. An
electromagnetic current operator whose matrix elements behave properly under
Poincar\'e transformations is adopted. It is shown that: i) the parton model is
recovered, once the standard parton model assumptions are adopted; and ii) when
relativistic, interacting eigenfunctions are exactly taken into account for
both the initial and final states, the values of the structure functions,
averaged over small, but finite intervals of the Bjorken variable , coincide
with the results of the parton model in the Bjorken limit.Comment: 26 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. C (May 1998
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