627 research outputs found

    Nonlinear Lattices Generated from Harmonic Lattices with Geometric Constraints

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    Geometrical constraints imposed on higher dimensional harmonic lattices generally lead to nonlinear dynamical lattice models. Helical lattices obtained by such a procedure are shown to be described by sine- plus linear-lattice equations. The interplay between sinusoidal and quadratic potential terms in such models is shown to yield localized nonlinear modes identified as intrinsic resonant modes

    On quantization of weakly nonlinear lattices. Envelope solitons

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    A way of quantizing weakly nonlinear lattices is proposed. It is based on introducing "pseudo-field" operators. In the new formalism quantum envelope solitons together with phonons are regarded as elementary quasi-particles making up boson gas. In the classical limit the excitations corresponding to frequencies above linear cut-off frequency are reduced to conventional envelope solitons. The approach allows one to identify the quantum soliton which is localized in space and understand existence of a narrow soliton frequency band.Comment: 5 pages. Phys. Rev. E (to appear

    Energy thresholds for discrete breathers in one-, two- and three-dimensional lattices

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    Discrete breathers are time-periodic, spatially localized solutions of equations of motion for classical degrees of freedom interacting on a lattice. They come in one-parameter families. We report on studies of energy properties of breather families in one-, two- and three-dimensional lattices. We show that breather energies have a positive lower bound if the lattice dimension of a given nonlinear lattice is greater than or equal to a certain critical value. These findings could be important for the experimental detection of discrete breathers.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures (ps), Physical Review Letters, in prin

    Characterization of mutations induced by N-methyl-N '-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in an industrial Corynebacterium glutamicum strain

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    ArticleMUTATION RESEARCH-GENETIC TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MUTAGENESIS. 649(1-2): 239-244 (2008)journal articl
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