10 research outputs found
Common features of vortex structure in long exponentially shaped Josephson junctions and Josephson junctions with inhomogeneities
We study vortex structure in three different models of long Josephson
junctions: exponentially shaped Josephson junction and Josephson junctions with
resistor and shunt inhomogeneities in barrier layer. Numerical calculations of
the possible magnetic flux distributions and corresponding bifurcation curves
have done. For these three models the critical curves ``critical
current-magnetic field'' are constructed. We develop an idea of the equivalence
of exponentially shaped Josephson junction and rectangular junction with
distributed inhomogeneity and demonstrate that at some parameters of shunt and
resistor inhomogeneities at the ends of the junction the corresponding critical
curves are very close to the exponentially shaped one.Comment: Presented for M2S, Dresden, July 9-14, 200
Mathematical Modeling of Boson-Fermion Stars in the Generalized Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity
A model of static boson-fermion star with spherical symmetry based on the
scalar-tensor theory of gravity with massive dilaton field is investigated
numerically.
Since the radius of star is \textit{a priori} an unknown quantity, the
corresponding boundary value problem (BVP) is treated as a nonlinear spectral
problem with a free internal boundary. The Continuous Analogue of Newton Method
(CANM) for solving this problem is applied.
Information about basic geometric functions and the functions describing the
matter fields, which build the star is obtained. In a physical point of view
the main result is that the structure and properties of the star in presence of
massive dilaton field depend essentially both of its fermionic and bosonic
components.Comment: 16 pages, amstex, 5 figures, changed conten
Boson-fermion stars: exploring different configurations
We use the flexibility of the concept of a fermion-boson star to explore
different configurations, ranging from objects of atomic size and masses of the
order g, up to objects of galactic masses and gigantic halos around a
smaller core, with possible interesting applications to astrophysics and
cosmology, particularly in the context of dark matter.Comment: 8 pages. Minor changes, new reference added and a few typos correcte