14 research outputs found

    Testing systems of identical components

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    We consider the problem of testing sequentially the components of a multi-component reliability system in order to figure out the state of the system via costly tests. In particular, systems with identical components are considered. The notion of lexicographically large binary decision trees is introduced and a heuristic algorithm based on that notion is proposed. The performance of the heuristic algorithm is demonstrated by computational results, for various classes of functions. In particular, in all 200 random cases where the underlying function is a threshold function, the proposed heuristic produces optimal solutions

    Estimating the expected cost of function evaluation strategies

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    We propose a sampling-based method to estimate the expected cost of a given strategy that evaluates a given Boolean function. In general, computing the exact expected cost of a strategy that evaluates a Boolean function obtained by some algorithm may take exponential time. Consequently, it may not be possible to assess the quality of the solutions obtained by different algorithms in an efficient manner. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the estimation method in random instances for algorithms developed for certain functions where the expected cost can be computed in polynomial time. We show that the absolute percentage errors are very small even for samples of moderate size. We propose that in order to compare strategies obtained by different algorithms, it is practically sufficient to compare the estimates when the exact computation of the expected cost is not possible

    Estimating the expected cost of function evaluation strategies

    No full text
    We propose a sampling-based method to estimate the expected cost of a given strategy that evaluates a given Boolean function. In general, computing the exact expected cost of a strategy that evaluates a Boolean function obtained by some algorithm may take exponential time. Consequently, it may not be possible to assess the quality of the solutions obtained by different algorithms in an efficient manner. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the estimation method in random instances for algorithms developed for certain functions where the expected cost can be computed in polynomial time. We show that the absolute percentage errors are very small even for samples of moderate size. We propose that in order to compare strategies obtained by different algorithms, it is practically sufficient to compare the estimates when the exact computation of the expected cost is not possible

    Capacity allocation and pricing policies for cloud computing service providers

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    Özgür Özlük (MEF Author)##nofultext##The cloud computing is regarded as a paradigm shift in today’s IT world. As cloud computing resources behave like perishable products, revenue management techniques can be applied to increase cloud service provider's total revenue. In this paper, we propose various methods for pricing and capacity allocation. We consider three types of instances offered by the service provider; subscription, on-demand and spot instances. We introduce three allocation and pricing policies and propose different models. We simulate these models on a randomly generated dataset and evaluate the models for different capacities. The results we obtain indicate the sensitivity of revenue to varying policies and demonstrate the potential profit increase for cloud service providers. © 2018, Curran Associates Inc. All rights reserved.Scopus - Affiliation ID: 6010507

    Estimating the expected cost of function evaluation strategies

    No full text
    We propose a sampling-based method to estimate the expected cost of a given strategy that evaluates a given Boolean function. In general, computing the exact expected cost of a strategy that evaluates a Boolean function obtained by some algorithm may take exponential time. Consequently, it may not be possible to assess the quality of the solutions obtained by different algorithms in an efficient manner. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the estimation method in random instances for algorithms developed for certain functions where the expected cost can be computed in polynomial time. We show that the absolute percentage errors are very small even for samples of moderate size. We propose that in order to compare strategies obtained by different algorithms, it is practically sufficient to compare the estimates when the exact computation of the expected cost is not possible

    Max-Throughput for (Conservative) k-of-n Testing

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