208 research outputs found

    Highest weight irreducible representations of the Lie superalgebra gl(1/)gl(1/\infty)

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    Two classes of irreducible highest weight modules of the general linear Lie superalgebra gl(1/)gl(1/\infty) are constructed. Within each module a basis is introduced and the transformation relations of the basis under the action of the algebra generators are written down.Comment: 24 pages, TeX; Journ. Math. Phys. (to be published

    How to construct spin chains with perfect state transfer

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    It is shown how to systematically construct the XXXX quantum spin chains with nearest-neighbor interactions that allow perfect state transfer (PST). Sets of orthogonal polynomials (OPs) are in correspondence with such systems. The key observation is that for any admissible one-excitation energy spectrum, the weight function of the associated OPs is uniquely prescribed. This entails the complete characterization of these PST models with the mirror symmetry property arising as a corollary. A simple and efficient algorithm to obtain the corresponding Hamiltonians is presented. A new model connected to a special case of the symmetric qq-Racah polynomials is offered. It is also explained how additional models with PST can be derived from a parent system by removing energy levels from the one-excitation spectrum of the latter. This is achieved through Christoffel transformations and is also completely constructive in regards to the Hamiltonians.Comment: 7 page

    Jacobson generators of the quantum superalgebra Uq[sl(n+1m)]U_q[sl(n+1|m)] and Fock representations

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    As an alternative to Chevalley generators, we introduce Jacobson generators for the quantum superalgebra Uq[sl(n+1m)]U_q[sl(n+1|m)]. The expressions of all Cartan-Weyl elements of Uq[sl(n+1m)]U_q[sl(n+1|m)] in terms of these Jacobson generators become very simple. We determine and prove certain triple relations between the Jacobson generators, necessary for a complete set of supercommutation relations between the Cartan-Weyl elements. Fock representations are defined, and a substantial part of this paper is devoted to the computation of the action of Jacobson generators on basis vectors of these Fock spaces. It is also determined when these Fock representations are unitary. Finally, Dyson and Holstein-Primakoff realizations are given, not only for the Jacobson generators, but for all Cartan-Weyl elements of Uq[sl(n+1m)]U_q[sl(n+1|m)].Comment: 27 pages, LaTeX; to be published in J. Math. Phy

    Wigner quantum oscillators. Osp(3/2) oscillators

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    The properties of the three-dimensional noncanonical osp(3/2) oscillators, introduced in J.Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 27} (1994) 977, are further studied. The angular momentum M of the oscillators can take at most three values M=p-1,p,p+1, which are either all integers or all half-integers. The coordinates anticommute with each other. Depending on the state space the energy spectrum can coincide or can be essentially different from those of the canonical oscillator. The ground state is in general degenerated.Comment: TeX, Preprint INRNE-TH-94/3, 17
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