110 research outputs found

    A nonsingular rotating black hole

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    The spacetime singularities in classical general relativity are inevitable, which are also predicated by the celebrated singularity theorems. However, it is general belief that singularities do not exist in the nature and they are the limitations of the general relativity. In the absence of a well defined quantum gravity, models of regular black holes have been studied. We employ probability distribution inspired mass function m(r)m(r) to replace Kerr black hole mass MM to present a nonsingular rotating black hole that is identified asymptotically (r≫kr \gg k, k>0k>0 constant) exactly as the Kerr-Newman black hole, and as the Kerr black hole when k=0k=0. The radiating counterpart renders a nonsingular generalization of Carmeli's spacetime as well as Vaidya's spacetime, in the appropriate limits. The exponential correction factor changing the geometry of the classic black hole to remove curvature singularity can be also motivated by the quantum arguments. The regular rotating spacetime can also be understood as a black hole of general relativity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, several changes, accepted in EPJC (as Letter

    Rotating black hole and quintessence

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    We discuss spherically symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations for quintessential matter surrounding a black hole, which has an additional parameter (ω\omega) due to the quintessential matter, apart from the mass (MM). In turn, we employ the Newman−-Janis complex transformation to this spherical quintessence black hole solution and present a rotating counterpart that is identified, for α=−e2≠0\alpha=-e^2 \neq 0 and ω=1/3\omega=1/3, exactly as the Kerr−-Newman black hole, and as the Kerr black hole when α=0\alpha=0. Interestingly, for a given value of parameter ω\omega, there exists a critical rotation parameter (a=aEa=a_{E}), which corresponds to an extremal black hole with degenerate horizons, while for a<aEa<a_{E}, it describes a non-extremal black hole with Cauchy and event horizons, and no black hole for a>aEa>a_{E}. We find that the extremal value aEa_E is also influenced by the parameter ω\omega and so is the ergoregion.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication EPJC (Letter

    Accretion onto a noncommutative geometry inspired black hole

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    The spherically symmetric accretion onto a noncommutative (NC) inspired Schwarzschild black hole is treated for a polytropic fluid. The critical accretion rate M˙\dot{M}, sonic speed asa_s and other flow parameters are generalised for the NC inspired black hole and compared with the results obtained for the standard Schwarzschild black holes. We also derive explicit expressions for gas compression ratios and temperature profiles below the accretion radius and at the event horizon. This analysis is a generalisation of Michel's solution to the NC geometry. Owing to the NC corrected black hole, the accretion flow parameters have also been modified. It turns out that M˙≈M2 \dot{M} \approx {M^2} is still achievable but rsr_s seems to be substantially decreased due to NC effects, that in turn does affect the accretion process.Comment: Published in EPJ

    Rotating Hayward's regular black hole as particle accelerator

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    Recently, Ban\~{a}dos, Silk and West (BSW) demonstrated that the extremal Kerr black hole can act as a particle accelerator with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy (ECME_{CM}) when the collision takes place near the horizon. The rotating Hayward's regular black hole, apart from Mass (MM) and angular momentum (aa), has a new parameter gg (g>0g>0 is a constant) that provides a deviation from the Kerr black hole. We demonstrate that for each gg, with M=1M=1, there exist critical aEa_{E} and rHEr_{H}^{E}, which corresponds to a regular extremal black hole with degenerate horizon, and aEa_{E} decreases and rHEr_{H}^{E} increases with increase in gg. While a<aEa<a_{E} describe a regular non-extremal black hole with outer and inner horizons. We apply BSW process to the rotating Hayward's regular black hole, for different gg, and demonstrate numerically that ECME_{CM} diverges in the vicinity of the horizon for the extremal cases, thereby suggesting that a rotating regular black hole can also act as a particle accelerator and thus in turn may provide a suitable framework for Plank-scale physics. For a non-extremal case, there always exist a finite upper bound of ECME_{CM}, which increases with deviation parameter gg.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables, accepted to be published in Journal of High Energy Physic

    Spinning Higher Dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes

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    We construct a Kerr-Newman-like spacetimes starting from higher dimensional (HD) Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes via complex transformations suggested by Newman-Janis. The new metrics are HD generalization of Kerr-Newman spacetimes which has a geometry precisely that of Kerr-Newman in 4D corresponding to Yang-Mills (YM) gauge charge, but the sign of charge term gets flipped in the HD spacetimes. It is interesting to note that gravitational contribution of YM gauge charge, in HD, is indeed opposite (attractive rather than repulsive) that of Maxwell charge. The effect of YM gauge charge on the structure and location of static limit surface and apparent horizon is discussed. We find that static limit surfaces become less prolate with increase in dimensions and are also sensitive to YM gauge charge thereby affecting the shape of ergosphere. We also analyze some thermodynamical properties of these BHs.Comment: Accepted for publication in EPJ

    Rotating black hole in Rastall theory

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    Rotating black hole solutions in theories of modified gravity are important as they offer an arena to test these theories through astrophysical observation. The non-rotating black hole can be hardly tested since the black hole spin is very important in any astrophysical process. We present rotating counterpart of a recently obtained spherically symmetric exact black hole solution surrounded by perfect fluid in the context of Rastall theory, viz, rotating Rastall black hole that generalize the Kerr-Newman black hole solution. In turn, we analyze the specific cases of the Kerr-Newman black holes surrounded by matter like dust and quintessence fields. Interestingly, for a set of parameters and a chosen surrounding field, there exists a critical rotation parameter (a=aEa=a_{E}), which corresponds to an extremal black hole with degenerate horizons, while for a<aEa<a_{E}, it describes a non-extremal black hole with Cauchy and event horizons, and no black hole for a>aEa>a_{E} with value aEa_E is also influenced by these parameters. We also discuss the thermodynamical quantities associated with rotating Rastall black hole, and analyze the particle motion with the behavior of effective potential.Comment: 26 pages, 8 figures. Matched with the published versio
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