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Pengaruh Doping Terhadap Atlet PON XIV & SEA Games XIX Di Jakarta
Doping is a method to achieve athlete`s peak performance in sports competition and doping controvenes the ethics of both sport and medical science. The descriptive and retrospective studies have been done by using medical record for collecting data at Koni Pusat, Jakarta. The results showed that the doping has been used by 9 athletes during PON XIV/1996 and Sea Games XIX/1997 in Jakarta. They used CNS stimulant group of drug, i.e Ephedrine, Phenfluramine, Salbutamol, and Oxprenolol were used for Shooting; Phencamfamine was used for Cycling; Phenylpropanolamine was used for Hocky and Body Building; Heptaminol was used for Tenis and Salbutamol was used for Athletic and Shooting. As pointed out above, during PON XIV/1996 and Sea Games XIX/1997 in Jakarta, doping was still used by the athletes, while the doping was forbidden by The International Olimpyc Committe