The Relationship Between Job Satisfaction With Intention to Leave Job Among Academic Staffs in UUM

The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and intention to leave job among academic staff in UUM. Five facets of job satisfaction namely work itself, pay/salary, promotion, superior and co-workers satisfaction will be analysed to identify on the job satisfaction of academic staffs in UUM with their intention to leave job. Research instruments that were used to obtain the data are questionnaire. A total of 130 respondents were randomly selected from three colleges (COB/CAS/COLGIS) as the sample of the study. The data was analysed by "Statistical Package for Social Science" (SPSS Window) Version 16. The tests involved are reliability, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Multiple Regression. The findings of the study show that the majority of the respondents are 30-39 years old and 42 percent of the respondent have been working for 5-9 years in UUM. Generally, the results of job satisfaction and intention to leave supported the hypotheses. The strongest facet influenced academic staffs intention to leave is co-workers satisfaction. This means that, co-workers satisfaction play important role in other academician intention either to leave or stay working at UUM. These finding also show that university should focus on related facets to retain their academicians. Finally, some recommendations been given for future study that would be more interesting and comprehensive

Estimating expenditure pattern and permanent income hypothesis : evidence from Kelantan Malaysia

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the consumption function among households in Kelantan Malaysia based on the Permanent Income Hypothesis (PIH). This study used secondary data obtained from annual reports, as well as from published and non-published data between 2000 and 2016. The ARDL bound testing approach to deal with cointegration was applied to estimate the long run correlation between the variables. Meanwhile, the error correction method (ECM) was used to determine any short run correlation. This study found a large disparity between the elasticity to consume from current income and the elasticity to consume from permanent income among households in Kelantan. Therefore, it can be concluded that in the case of Kelantan, the PIH is valid