25 research outputs found
Flow chart: Study participants and partner return rates at each visit.
<p>Flow chart: Study participants and partner return rates at each visit.</p
Univariate and multivariate analysis of influencing factors on partner attendance/CVCT.
<p>Univariate and multivariate analysis of influencing factors on partner attendance/CVCT.</p
Socio-demographic baseline information and differences between intervention and control group.
<p>Socio-demographic baseline information and differences between intervention and control group.</p
Influence of sociodemographic, economic and health-related factors on pre-delivery AZT adherence level.
<p>*Mann-Whitney U-Test.</p
Risk factors for decline of pre-delivery prophylaxis.
<p>OD = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; AOR = adjusted odds ratio.</p><p>‡Threshold calculated with software JRip.</p><p>*Variables included into multivariate analyses.</p><p>**Fisher's exact test.</p
Profile of cohort and analyses.
<p>This figure is illustrating the formation of the cohort and of its different subgroups, including women observed in the antenatal period, women accepting/declining antenatal prophylaxis, women lost to follow-up (LTFU), women observed intra/postpartumly and infants observed postpartumly. It is indicated which analyses have been performed within the respective subgroups and where the results of those analyses are shown.</p
Baseline characteristics of infants of group 1 and 2.
a<p>Mann-Whitney-U-test.</p>b<p>Fisher’s exact test; all other compared by t-test.</p
Hemoglobin and granulocyte count in infants at birth, one month and three months of age.
<p>A. At birth, group 1-infants with prenatal AZT exposure presented with significantly lower median hemoglobin (13.2 g/dl vs. 15.2 g/dl, p<0.001) than group 2-infants. At one month and at three months of age, differences in median hemoglobin between both groups were no longer significant. B. The median granulocyte count at birth was significantly lower in infants with AZT exposure during pregnancy (5.1/nl in group 1 vs. 7.3/nl in group 2, p<0.05). At one month of age, the median granulocyte count was significantly lower in group 2-infants compared to group 1-infants (3.2/nl in group 1 vs. 1.7/nl in group 2, p = 0.001). No statistically significant differences in granulocyte count were observed at three months of age.</p
Hematological parameters of infants by group at birth, 4–6 weeks of age and 12 weeks of age.
a<p>Mann-Whitney-U-test, all other compared by t-test.</p