6 research outputs found
Landauer's principle in the quantum domain
Recent papers discussing thermodynamic processes in strongly coupled quantum
systems claim a violation of Landauer's principle and imply a violation of the
second law of thermodynamics. If true, this would have powerful consequences.
Perpetuum mobiles could be build as long as the operating temperature is
brought close to zero. It would also have serious consequences on thermodynamic
derivations of information theoretic results, such as the Holevo bound. Here we
argue why these claims are erroneous. Correlations occurring in the strongly
coupled, quantum domain require a rethink of how entropy, heat and work are
calculated. It is shown that a consistent treatment solves the paradox
Validity of Landauer's principle in the quantum regime
We demonstrate the validity of Landauer's erasure principle in the strong
coupling quantum regime by treating the system-reservoir interaction in a
consistent way. We show that the initial coupling to the reservoir modifies
both energy and entropy of the system and provide explicit expressions for the
latter in the case of a damped quantum harmonic oscillator. These contributions
are related to the Hamiltonian of mean force and dominate in the strong damping
limit. They need therefore to be fully taken into account in any
low-temperature thermodynamic analysis of quantum systems.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure
Alternativen zur Zinkphosphatierung: Vielversprechende Ergebnisse mit Dünnschichtvorbehandlungen auf Basis von Zirkonoxid
Im Rahmen eines Forschungsprojekts untersuchte das Fraunhofer IPA jetzt alternative Vorbehandlungen zur Zinkphosphatierung. Hierbei wurden zwei neue Zirkonoxid-basierte Vorbehandlungen auf Stahl-, verzinkten Stahl- und Aluminiumwerkstoffen im Vergleich zu einer marktüblichen Trikation-Zinkphosphatierung als Benchmark geprüft