14,983 research outputs found

    Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks

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    Various architectures have been developed for wireless sensor networks. Many of them leave to the programmer important concepts as the way in which the inter-task communication and dynamic reconfigurations are addressed. In this paper we describe the characteristics of a new architecture we proposed - the data-centric architecture. This architecture offers an easy way of structuring the applications designed for wireless sensor nodes that confers them superior performances

    A dynamical transition and metastability in a size-dependent zero-range process

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    We study a zero-range process with system-size dependent jump rates, which is known to exhibit a discontinuous condensation transition. Metastable homogeneous phases and condensed phases coexist in extended phase regions around the transition, which have been fully characterized in the context of the equivalence and non-equivalence of ensembles. In this communication we report rigorous results on the large deviation properties and the free energy landscape which determine the metastable dynamics of the system. Within the condensed phase region we identify a new dynamic transition line which separates two distinct mechanism of motion of the condensate, and provide a complete discussion of all relevant timescales. Our results are directly related to recent interest in metastable dynamics of condensing particle systems. Our approach applies to more general condensing particle systems, which exhibit the dynamical transition as a finite size effect.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure

    Condensation in stochastic particle systems with stationary product measures

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    We study stochastic particle systems with stationary product measures that exhibit a condensation transition due to particle interactions or spatial inhomogeneities. We review previous work on the stationary behaviour and put it in the context of the equivalence of ensembles, providing a general characterization of the condensation transition for homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems in the thermodynamic limit. This leads to strengthened results on weak convergence for subcritical systems, and establishes the equivalence of ensembles for spatially inhomogeneous systems under very general conditions, extending previous results which were focused on attractive and finite systems. We use relative entropy techniques which provide simple proofs, making use of general versions of local limit theorems for independent random variables.Comment: 44 pages, 4 figures; improved figures and corrected typographical error

    When and why does it pay to be green?

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    Environmental policy; innovation; Porter hypothesis; environmental regulation; pollution; capital market; green products.

    Convergence of the Gutt Star Product

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    In this work we consider the Gutt star product viewed as an associative deformation of the symmetric algebra S^\bullet(g) over a Lie algebra g and discuss its continuity properties: we establish a locally convex topology on S^\bullet(g) such that the Gutt star product becomes continuous. Here we have to assume a mild technical condition on g: it has to be an Asymptotic Estimate Lie algebra. This condition is e.g. fulfilled automatically for all finite-dimensional Lie algebras. The resulting completion of the symmetric algebra can be described explicitly and yields not only a locally convex algebra but also the Hopf algebra structure maps inherited from the universal enveloping algebra are continuous. We show that all Hopf algebra structure maps depend analytically on the deformation parameter. The construction enjoys good functorial properties.Comment: 35 pages, minor typos corrected, updated bibliograph
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