Fact investigations Pattani history

This research aims to study the issue of historical fact of Pattani.Due to historical factors have become one major factor for the insurgency groups' battle used in the three southern border provinces in Thailand.They using history of the state of Pattani to be part of the explanation and make the ideological concept of secession to the masses today. This paper presents some historical facts of Pattani that the insurgency groups'battle use as a criterion to incite violence. It is also a historical argument with a different perspective. The proposed approach to understand the historical facts of Pattani in the dimensional view the science of the history and culture.The methodology of historical research; primary source.secondary source, the oral history, as well as field research have been applied throughout this study.The integration issues of history that the insurgency groups' battle use as an excuse to commit violence from the Peace Center, The Fourth Army Area (Army Area Region 4) and Southern Border Provinces Police Operation Center.They are the responsible government agency for solving the problem of the unrest in the area. Interviews and Observations from Educational Personnel of Pattani Primary Educational Service Area Office 2 and officer of the Southern Border Provinces Administration Centre officer (SRPAC) are used and analyzing data used descriptive analysis.The results showed that there are different views of including issues of historical controversies about the relationship between Siam and Pattani.The historical fact of the territorial aggression is the concept of a sovereign kingdom.Due to land in Southeast Asia influenced by the administration of Indian civilization, the molestation extended to other lands.It represented the power and strength of the king and the security of the kingdom.There are differences explanations of the historical development of Pattani, historical facts and perspectives, depending on the background, social and cultural context of the author and the reader of Pattani history.The methodology of history can not conclude that the facts are wrong or right.But the fact investigations of Pattani history should be taken in conjunction with to be creating a correct understanding of the nature of history.The nature of Pattani History is difference between the two mainstream ideas of as are either Thailand or Pattani as the central point.In addition, another thing to consider is that a basic understanding of history and culture: The glorious Pattani in terms of economic, social and cultural implications of trade and maritime transport.This was also influenced by two major centers of India and China together with Arab and Persian traders who arrived via trade, combined with traditional Melayu culture (Proto-Malay) which accumulated since prehistoric periods.All of these impacted ways of thinking and practices of community pride and Pattani's own cultural identity.So if the government officials responsible for solving the unrest and the people in the three southern border provinces have an understanding of the historical and cultural identity.Coupled with an understanding ofthe nature of history.It will be another way of integrating for solving the problem of the unrest in the three southern border provinces today

Electron spin resonance of trapped radicals in nylon-6 and in polyethyleneterephthalate fibers

Vita.The uses of trapping agents to trap nylon-6 radical and polyethyl-eneterephthalate (polyester) radicals produced by stress in highly oriented fibers was studied under various conditions; in the presence of solvent, in a temperature range from 0° to 50° and with various strain rates. The stability of the trapped radical is insensitive to solvent, temperature and time of the experiment. The maximum concentration of trapped radical in nylon-6 observed at specimen fracture is 1.4 x 10¹⁶ spins/cc at room temperature. The maximum concentration of trapped radicals in polyester fiber varies with the conditions of testing but is less than 1.75 x 10¹⁵ spins/cc. The concentration of trapped radicals in both nylon-6 and polyester is sensitive to temperature, strain rate and the presence of solvent. These results completely disagree with the kinetic theory of strength proposed by Zhurkov. The experimental results strongly suggest that the strength of polymer fiber depends upon the tie chains inside an amorphous phase. And it may also depends upon the amorphous phase content in the fiber. Various fracture models and their limitations are discussed in connection with the experimental results

Preparation and evaluation of food grade copra

Vita.Copra (dried coconut meat) meal after oil extraction is not used for human food because of microbial contamination during drying and storage. The objective of this research is to investigate the possibility of producing food grade copra by dipping coconut meat in an antimicrobial solution of propionic acid before drying. Coconut meat appeared spoiled when total plate count was 10 ⁷/g . High moisture content at the inner surface of coconut meat made it more susceptible to contamination. Effective propionic concentration and dipping time of antimicrobial treatment and drying were studied. Six percent propionic acid and one minute dipping time was sufficient for protecting during drying. Maximum permissible time delay before treating was 12 hours after shelling. About 99% of the microorganisms were destroyed by the propionic acid treatment. Treated coconut meat could be dried successfully indoors, inside a Lent, and outdoors. General standards for food grade copra were established in terms of chemical properties, oil, free fatty acid and moisture; color; and microbiological properties. Storage experiment at 20-60% relative humidity and 10-30°C for 26 weeks showed that untreated copra could be kept safely at initial moisture contents up to 6.8%. Treated copras could be kept at higher initial moisture up to 16%.

Electron spin resonance of trapped radicals in nylon-6 and in polyethyleneterephthalate fibers

Vita.The uses of trapping agents to trap nylon-6 radical and polyethyl-eneterephthalate (polyester) radicals produced by stress in highly oriented fibers was studied under various conditions; in the presence of solvent, in a temperature range from 0° to 50° and with various strain rates. The stability of the trapped radical is insensitive to solvent, temperature and time of the experiment. The maximum concentration of trapped radical in nylon-6 observed at specimen fracture is 1.4 x 10¹⁶ spins/cc at room temperature. The maximum concentration of trapped radicals in polyester fiber varies with the conditions of testing but is less than 1.75 x 10¹⁵ spins/cc. The concentration of trapped radicals in both nylon-6 and polyester is sensitive to temperature, strain rate and the presence of solvent. These results completely disagree with the kinetic theory of strength proposed by Zhurkov. The experimental results strongly suggest that the strength of polymer fiber depends upon the tie chains inside an amorphous phase. And it may also depends upon the amorphous phase content in the fiber. Various fracture models and their limitations are discussed in connection with the experimental results

Preparation and evaluation of food grade copra

Vita.Copra (dried coconut meat) meal after oil extraction is not used for human food because of microbial contamination during drying and storage. The objective of this research is to investigate the possibility of producing food grade copra by dipping coconut meat in an antimicrobial solution of propionic acid before drying. Coconut meat appeared spoiled when total plate count was 10 ⁷/g . High moisture content at the inner surface of coconut meat made it more susceptible to contamination. Effective propionic concentration and dipping time of antimicrobial treatment and drying were studied. Six percent propionic acid and one minute dipping time was sufficient for protecting during drying. Maximum permissible time delay before treating was 12 hours after shelling. About 99% of the microorganisms were destroyed by the propionic acid treatment. Treated coconut meat could be dried successfully indoors, inside a Lent, and outdoors. General standards for food grade copra were established in terms of chemical properties, oil, free fatty acid and moisture; color; and microbiological properties. Storage experiment at 20-60% relative humidity and 10-30°C for 26 weeks showed that untreated copra could be kept safely at initial moisture contents up to 6.8%. Treated copras could be kept at higher initial moisture up to 16%.

Teachers and Personnel Factors Affecting Students Producing of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon

รายงานการวิจัย--มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร,2550The purpose of this research was to study the teachers and personnel factors affecting students producing. The research focused on educational backgrounds, working loads, career morals, salaries and fringe benefits, teaching and career development. The results are used to develop teachers and personnel. The samples were 440 teachers and personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The tools used were researchers invented questionnaires. The 380 returned questionnaires, around 86.3%, were analyzed by SPSS for Window Version 12 Program. The statistic used was percentage. The findings revealed that the teachers and personnel opinions on factors affecting students producing reached a high level for each topic. For educational backgrounds, 58.6% pointed out that teachers and personnel should have educational backgrounds directing to the field of work. For working loads, 66.2% pointed out that numbers of teachers and personnel should be sufficient for educational service. For career morals, 74.1 % pointed out that teachers and personnel should follow the career morals. For salaries and fringe benefits, 73.8% pointed out that teachers and personnel should be promoted with fait judgment. For teaching, 66.0% pointed out that teachers should have good teaching planning and preparation. For career development, 76.4% pointed out that teachers should be supported to further their study and 61.1 % pointed out that numbers of personnel should be sufficiently positioned. The purpose of this research was to study the teachers and personnel factors affecting students producing. The research focused on educational backgrounds, working loads, career morals, salaries and fringe benefits, teaching and career development. The results are used to develop teachers and personnel. The samples were 440 teachers and personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The tools used were researchers invented questionnaires. The 380 returned questionnaires, around 86.3%, were analyzed by SPSS for Window Version 12 Program. The statistic used was percentage. The findings revealed that the teachers and personnel opinions on factors affecting students producing reached a high level for each topic. For educational backgrounds, 58.6% pointed out that teachers and personnel should have educational backgrounds directing to the field of work. For working loads, 66.2% pointed out that numbers of teachers and personnel should be sufficient for educational service. For career morals, 74.1 % pointed out that teachers and personnel should follow the career morals. For salaries and fringe benefits, 73.8% pointed out that teachers and personnel should be promoted with fait judgment. For teaching, 66.0% pointed out that teachers should have good teaching planning and preparation. For career development, 76.4% pointed out that teachers should be supported to further their study and 61.1 % pointed out that numbers of personnel should be sufficiently positioned. The purpose of this research was to study the teachers and personnel factors affecting students producing. The research focused on educational backgrounds, working loads, career morals, salaries and fringe benefits, teaching and career development. The results are used to develop teachers and personnel. The samples were 440 teachers and personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The tools used were researchers invented questionnaires. The 380 returned questionnaires, around 86.3%, were analyzed by SPSS for Window Version 12 Program. The statistic used was percentage. The findings revealed that the teachers and personnel opinions on factors affecting students producing reached a high level for each topic. For educational backgrounds, 58.6% pointed out that teachers and personnel should have educational backgrounds directing to the field of work. For working loads, 66.2% pointed out that numbers of teachers and personnel should be sufficient for educational service. For career morals, 74.1 % pointed out that teachers and personnel should follow the career morals. For salaries and fringe benefits, 73.8% pointed out that teachers and personnel should be promoted with fait judgment. For teaching, 66.0% pointed out that teachers should have good teaching planning and preparation. For career development, 76.4% pointed out that teachers should be supported to further their study and 61.1 % pointed out that numbers of personnel should be sufficiently positioned. The purpose of this research was to study the teachers and personnel factors affecting students producing. The research focused on educational backgrounds, working loads, career morals, salaries and fringe benefits, teaching and career development. The results are used to develop teachers and personnel. The samples were 440 teachers and personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The tools used were researchers invented questionnaires. The 380 returned questionnaires, around 86.3%, were analyzed by SPSS for Window Version 12 Program. The statistic used was percentage. The findings revealed that the teachers and personnel opinions on factors affecting students producing reached a high level for each topic. For educational backgrounds, 58.6% pointed out that teachers and personnel should have educational backgrounds directing to the field of work. For working loads, 66.2% pointed out that numbers of teachers and personnel should be sufficient for educational service. For career morals, 74.1 % pointed out that teachers and personnel should follow the career morals. For salaries and fringe benefits, 73.8% pointed out that teachers and personnel should be promoted with fait judgment. For teaching, 66.0% pointed out that teachers should have good teaching planning and preparation. For career development, 76.4% pointed out that teachers should be supported to further their study and 61.1 % pointed out that numbers of personnel should be sufficiently positioned.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

ผลสัมฤทธิ์การเขียนเชิงสร้างสรรค์ของนักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรีที่เรียนจากบทเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์มัลติมีเดียและการเรียนปกติโดยใช้เพลงไทยสากลเป็นสื่อ

รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร,2552Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho