180,246 research outputs found

    Generalized L\"uscher's Formula in Multichannel Baryon-Baryon Scattering

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    In this paper, L\"uscher's formula is generalized to the case of two spin-12\frac{1}{2} particles in two-channel scattering based on Ref. \cite{Li:2012bi}. This is first done in a non-relativistic quantum mechanics model and then generalized to quantum field theory. We show that L\"uscher's formula obtained from these two different methods are equivalent up to terms that are exponentially suppressed in the box size. This formalism can be readily applied to future lattice QCD calculations.Comment: Introduction expanded and references added. 10 pages, no figure

    Holographic Van der Waals-like phase transition in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity

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    The Van der Waals-like phase transition is observed in temperature-thermal entropy plane in spherically symmetric charged Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black hole background. In terms of AdS/CFT, the non-local observables such as holographic entanglement entropy, Wilson loop, and two point correlation function of very heavy operators in the field theory dual to spherically symmetric charged Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black hole have been investigated. All of them exhibit the Van der Waals-like phase transition for a fixed charge parameter or Gauss-Bonnet parameter in such gravity background. Further, with choosing various values of charge or Gauss-Bonnet parameter, the equal area law and the critical exponent of the heat capacity are found to be consistent with phase structures in temperature-thermal entropy plane.Comment: Some statements about the analogy between the black hole phase transition in T−ST-S plane and Van der Waals-like phase transition in P−VP-V plane are added. This is the published versio
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