1,742 research outputs found

    Radiation effects on silicon Final report, Jun. 1, 1964 - May 31, 1965

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    Radiation effects on silicon - degradation of carrier lifetime in N and P type silicon samples exposed to 30 MeV electron irradiatio

    Probing the structure of the cold dark matter halo with ancient mica

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    Mica can store (for >1 Gy) etchable tracks caused by atoms recoiling from WIMPs. Ancient mica is a directional detector despite the complex motions it makes with respect to the WIMP "wind". We can exploit the properties of directionality and long integration time to probe for structure in the dark matter halo of our galaxy. We compute a sample of possible signals in mica for a plausible model of halo structure.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure

    Radiation effects on silicon third quarterly progress report, dec. 1, 1964 - feb. 28, 1965

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    Radiation effect on silicon - introduction rates of vacancy-phosphorus defect and divacancy in p-type material for solar cell applicatio

    Radiation effects on silicon second quarterly progress report, sep. 1 - nov. 30, 1964

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    Electron spin resonance measurements on P-doped silicon - vacancy phosphorus defec

    Comments on "Limits on Dark Matter Using Ancient Mica"

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    To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. together with the author's Reply.Comment: Compressed PostScript (filename.ps.Z), 3 pages, no figure

    Simulations of the Nuclear Recoil Head-Tail Signature in Gases Relevant to Directional Dark Matter Searches

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    We present the first detailed simulations of the head-tail effect relevant to directional Dark Matter searches. Investigations of the location of the majority of the ionization charge as being either at the beginning half (tail) or at the end half (head) of the nuclear recoil track were performed for carbon and sulphur recoils in 40 Torr negative ion carbon disulfide and for fluorine recoils in 100 Torr carbon tetrafluoride. The SRIM simulation program was used, together with a purpose-written Monte Carlo generator, to model production of ionizing pairs, diffusion and basic readout geometries relevant to potential real detector scenarios, such as under development for the DRIFT experiment. The results clearly indicate the existence of a head-tail track asymmetry but with a magnitude critically influenced by two competing factors: the nature of the stopping power and details of the range straggling. The former tends to result in the tail being greater than the head and the latter the reverse.Comment: 22 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Astroparticle Physic
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