HUBUNGAN LAMA MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RUMAH SAKIT GINJAL RASYIDA MEDAN

Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a worldwide health problem. One of the renal replacement therapies is hemodialysis. This therapy is an action used on the client's CRF to remove toxic substances, excess fluid to improve electrolyte imbalance. Haemodialiysis therapy have positive and negative effect. However, in addition there are positive effects of hemodialysis therapy that is lived and the negative effects that can affect the quality of life of patients. The aim of this study is to examine the lenght of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy, and their relationship. The participant were 75 patient, the data were collected in march 2018 using whoqol-BREFF questionnaire which explored the quality of life and the data from medical record was taken to explored the lenght of haemodialysis therapy.  Then the data was analyzed using pearson produc't moment. Result, the lenght of haemodialysis therapy was <12 months (52%) and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy was poor (67,%). There is no statistically relationship between lenght of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients with  p value = 0.115 (> 0.05). Conclusion, the quality of life of patients on hemodialysis patiens due to chronic renal failure has no correlation with the lenght of haemodialysis therapy. Suggestion, need to explore the factors related to quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy

HUBUNGAN LAMA MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RUMAH SAKIT GINJAL RASYIDA MEDAN

Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a worldwide health problem. One of the renal replacement therapies is hemodialysis. This therapy is an action used on the client's CRF to remove toxic substances, excess fluid to improve electrolyte imbalance. Haemodialiysis therapy have positive and negative effect. However, in addition there are positive effects of hemodialysis therapy that is lived and the negative effects that can affect the quality of life of patients. The aim of this study is to examine the lenght of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy, and their relationship. The participant were 75 patient, the data were collected in march 2018 using whoqol-BREFF questionnaire which explored the quality of life and the data from medical record was taken to explored the lenght of haemodialysis therapy.  Then the data was analyzed using pearson produc't moment. Result, the lenght of haemodialysis therapy was <12 months (52%) and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy was poor (67,%). There is no statistically relationship between lenght of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients with  p value = 0.115 (> 0.05). Conclusion, the quality of life of patients on hemodialysis patiens due to chronic renal failure has no correlation with the lenght of haemodialysis therapy. Suggestion, need to explore the factors related to quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis therapy

KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI DAN OBESITAS SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA GOUT ARTHRITIS

Obesity is often associated with an increase in uric acid.  This occurs through the process of decreasing the excretion of uric acid so that there is a buildup in the blood. This situation will trigger the occurrence of gout arthritis. This quantitative descriptive research aims to determine the characteristic picture of demography and obesity as risk factors for gout arthritis in students. Sampling was carried out with a total sampling so that 68 respondents were involved in this study. Data collection was carried out using metering tools and scales to obtain the respondent's body mass index. The collected data were analyzed using frequency distributions. Results; there were 3 respondents who were obese (4.4%), all aged 10-20 years, female 2 respondents (2.9%) and 1 person male (1.5%). Conclusion: based on the description of demographic characteristics and obesity, there are 4.4% of respondents who have a risk of gout arthritis in student

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN CERAMAH DAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA SISWI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS

Breast self-examination is an easy way for early detection of breast cancer for all women after they are menstruation. This examination will increase awareness of the importance of being aware of abnormal lumps in the breast. The aims of this study is to determine the effect of education about breast self- examination with video media on the level of   knowledge on high school students. This research method was used quasy experimental research design with pre-test and post-test with control group. The population were 15 student in YPI high school Amir Hamzah and 15 student in Kartika I-1 high schools. Random Sampling sampling technique. Researchers used paired t-test and independent t-test test with a <0.05 and 95% CI. The result: the statistical test before and after the intervention: giving explanation with media video are p value =0.09 (<0.05) and in the control group without giving media video with p value 0.07 (<0.05)

KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI DAN OBESITAS SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA GOUT ARTHRITIS

Obesity is often associated with an increase in uric acid.  This occurs through the process of decreasing the excretion of uric acid so that there is a buildup in the blood. This situation will trigger the occurrence of gout arthritis. This quantitative descriptive research aims to determine the characteristic picture of demography and obesity as risk factors for gout arthritis in students. Sampling was carried out with a total sampling so that 68 respondents were involved in this study. Data collection was carried out using metering tools and scales to obtain the respondent's body mass index. The collected data were analyzed using frequency distributions. Results; there were 3 respondents who were obese (4.4%), all aged 10-20 years, female 2 respondents (2.9%) and 1 person male (1.5%). Conclusion: based on the description of demographic characteristics and obesity, there are 4.4% of respondents who have a risk of gout arthritis in student

Manajemen Nyeri Pada Pasien Dengan Fraktur Tibia Fibula: Studi Kasus

Accidents often result in fractures. A tibia-fibula fracture will show bone discontinuity and damage to the surrounding tissue, causing complaints of pain. Pain management will prevent, reduce or stop the sensation of pain and increase a sense of comfort. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach.The purpose of this study was to describe pain management in patient with tibia-fibula fractures. The participant in this study was a 24 year old male with a fracture of the tibia and fibula. Participants complained of pain in the right leg and heel after an accident. Data were collected by three methods consist of observations, interviews, and documentation. Intervention in this study was pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy such as building a trusting relationship, teaching distraction and relaxation techniques and placing participants in a comfortable position. Results - there was a decrease in pain levels from 7 to 3, participants stated that there was a decrease in pain, he were able to control the pain, and he could rest wel

PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 DI GEREJA HKBP PAGARAN NAULI RESORT MEDAN MILLENIUM TAHUN 2020

Coronavirus merupakan virus yang menyebabkan penyakit pada manusia yang menyebabkan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan, mulai flu biasa hingga penyakit yang serius. Virus  ini diperkirakan  dapat menyebar  melalui   manusia,   yaitu  kontak langsung  dengan  orang  yang terinfeksi. Pandemi COVID-19 mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk aspek ekonomi dan menimbulkan kekhawatiran bagi setiap orang karena takut tertular, oleh karenba virus corona dapat berdampak menimbulkan kematian. Oleh sebab itu Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa: 1). Memberikan bantuan berupa bantuan paket sembako, 2). Edukasi dan demonstrasi  tentang mencuci tangan yang tepat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit Covid 19. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan pembagian sembako, edukasi dan demonstrasi mencuci tangan yang benar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini peserta dapat mengerti cara mencuci tangan yang benar dan dapat mendemonstrasikan cara mencuci tangan dengan tepat dan menerima  sembako yang di bagika

PENINGKATAN WAWASAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG HUBUNGAN BERAT TAS PUNGGUNG DENGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA ANAK USIA 10 – 12 TAHUN

Anak anak biasanya menggunakan tas punggung untuk membawa barang-barang mereka ke sekolah. Meskipun tas punggung banyak diminati oleh anak-anak  tetapi dapat berdampak negative pada tubuhnya bila berat tas melebihi 10% dari total berat tubuh. Adanya nyeri punggung bawah, penurunan berat badan, kelemahan, dan  tidur merupakan dampak negative yang terjadi pada anak.  Oleh sebab itu, penting dilakukan penyuluhan tentang hubungan berat tas punggung dengan nyeri punggung bawah pada anak usia 10 – 12 tahun kepada masyarakat. Penyuluhan ini merupakan bagian dari bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat guna peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan wawasan masyarakat tentang hubungan berat tas punggung dengan nyeri punggung bawah pada anak usia 10 – 12 tahun

EDUKASI SADARI (PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI) UNTUK DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI SMA MEDAN

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker penyebab kematian tertinggi nomor 2 setelah kanker leher rahim. Saat ini, kanker payudara sudah mulai menyerang remaja. Namun remaja masih memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang rendah mengenai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Salah satu penanggulangan kanker payudara yaitu penemuan kasus dengan deteksi dini yang dilakukan melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) yang bisa dilakukan secara mudah yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya benjolan yang dapat berkembang menjadi kanker payudara. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan perubahan perilaku tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di SMA YPI Amir Hamzah Medan. Sasaran khalayak dari pengabdian ini adalah siswi SMA YPI Amir Hamzah Medan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi tahapan proses ceramah, pemutaran video, pemberian poster atau leaflet tentang SADARI, tanya jawab, praktek dan evaluasi kegiatan berupa Tanya jawab dan demonstrasi siswi. Disarankan kepada remaja putri untuk melakukan SADARI secara rutin dan sekolah melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan siswanya

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG TRIAGE

Triage merupakan cara pemilahan penderita korban gawat darurat berdasarkan skala prioritas yang didasarkan kepada kebutuhan terapi korban dan sumber daya yang tersedia. Kebutuhan terapi korban didasarkan pada penilaian kondisi pasien tersebut dimana penilaian tersebut akan menggambarkan derajat keparahannya. Oleh karena itu setiap perawat pelaksana di IGD membutuhkan peningkatan pendidikan tentang triage yang secara terus menerus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dengan media (leaflet) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang triage. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pre test - post test quasi eksperiment design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 7 orang dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil Uji statistic dengan Paired t-test didapatkan nilai p value 0,023 <0,05, yang artinya adalah terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan triage dengan media leaflet. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah diberikan pendidikan triage dengan media leaflet perawat mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Disarankan kepada perawat IGD untuk selalu mengupgrade pendidikannya tentang triage melalui pelatihan sehingga kualitas pelayanan kegawatdaruratan akan meningkat