286 research outputs found
Nature and number of distinct phases in the random field Ising model
We investigate the phase structure of the random-field Ising model with a
bimodal random field distribution. Our aim is to test for the possibility of an
equilibrium spin-glass phase, and for replica symmetry breaking (RSB) within
such a phase. We study a low-temperature region where the spin-glass phase is
thought to occur, but which has received little numerical study to date. We use
the exchange Monte-Carlo technique to acquire equilibrium information about the
model, in particular the distribution and the spectrum of eigenvalues of
the spin-spin correlation matrix (which tests for the presence of RSB). Our
studies span the range in parameter space from the ferromagnetic to the
paramagnetic phase. We find however no convincing evidence for any equilibrium
glass phase, with or without RSB, between these two phases. Instead we find
clear evidence (principally from the distribution) that there are only
two phases at this low temperature, with a discontinuity in the magnetization
at the transition like that seen at other temperatures.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, submitted to PRB, original submission had fig4
and fig5 not readable. No changes have been mad
Disorder and interactions in quantum Hall ferromagnets: effects of disorder in Skyrmion physics
We present a Hartree-Fock study of the competition between disorder and
interactions in quantum Hall ferromagnets near . We find that the ground
state at evolves with increasing interaction strength from a
quasi-metallic paramagnet, to a partially spin-polarized ferromagnetic Anderson
insulator, and to a fully spin-polarized ferromagnet with a charge gap. Away
from , the ground state evolves from a conventional Anderson insulator,
to a conventional quasiparticle glass, and finally to a ferromagnetic Skyrmion
quasiparticle glass. These different regimes can be measured in low-temperature
transport and NMR experiments. We present calculations for the NMR spectra in
different disorder regimes.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, proceedings for EP2DS-14, Prague 200
Thermodynamic Magnon Recoil for Domain Wall Motion
We predict a thermodynamic magnon recoil effect for domain wall motions in
the presence of temperature gradients. All current thermodynamic theories
assert that a magnetic domain wall must move toward the hotter side, based on
equilibrium thermodynamic arguments. Microscopic calculations on the other hand
show that a domain wall can move either along or against the direction of heat
currents, depending on how strong the heat currents are reflected by the domain
wall. We have resolved the inconsistency between these two approaches by
augmenting the theory in the presence of thermal gradients by incorporating in
the free energy of domain walls by a heat current term present in
nonequilibrium steady states. The condition to observe a domain wall
propagation toward the colder regime is derived analytically and can be tested
by future experiments.Comment: Submitted with revision
Hybrid skew scattering regime of the anomalous Hall effect in Rashba systems: unifying Keldysh, Boltzmann, and Kubo formalisms
We present the analytical description of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in a
2DEG ferromagnet within the Keldysh formalism. These results unify all three
linear response approaches to anomalous Hall transport and close a long
standing debate. We are able to identify a new extrinsic AHE regime dominated
by a hybrid skew scattering mechanism. This new contribution is inversely
proportional to the impurity concentration, resembling the normal skew
scattering, {\em but} independent of the impurity-strength, resembling the
side-jump mechanism. Within the Kubo formalism this regime is captured by
higher order diagrams which, although weak, dominate when both subbands are
occupied; this regime can be detected by variable remote doping experiments
that we describe.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
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