7,985 research outputs found
Lattice Calculation of Quarkonium Decay Matrix Elements
We calculate the NRQCD matrix elements for the decays of the lowest-lying S-
and P-wave states of charmonium and bottomonium in quenched lattice QCD. We
also compute the one-loop relations between the lattice and continuum matrix
elements.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX. Talk presented at the Quarkonium Physics Workshop,
University of Illinois, Chicago, June 13-15, 199
The Partition Function of Multicomponent Log-Gases
We give an expression for the partition function of a one-dimensional log-gas
comprised of particles of (possibly) different integer charge at inverse
temperature {\beta} = 1 (restricted to the line in the presence of a
neutralizing field) in terms of the Berezin integral of an associated non-
homogeneous alternating tensor. This is the analog of the de Bruijn integral
identities [3] (for {\beta} = 1 and {\beta} = 4) ensembles extended to
multicomponent ensembles.Comment: 14 page
Spin correlations and velocity-scaling in color-octet NRQCD matrix elements
We compute spin-dependent decay matrix elements for S-wave charmonium and
bottomonium in lattice nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD).
Particular emphasis is placed upon the color-octet matrix elements, since the
corresponding production matrix elements are expected to appear in the dominant
contributions to the production cross sections at large transverse momenta. We
use three slightly different versions of the heavy-quark lattice Green's
functions in order to minimize the contributions that scale as powers of the
ultraviolet cutoff. The lattice matrix elements that we calculate obey the
hierarchy that is suggested by the velocity-scaling rules of NRQCD.Comment: 25 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, further discussion of effective
lattice cutoffs and uncertainties, additional minor revisions, version to be
published in Phys. Rev.
Implementing RTI in Two Rural Elementary Schools: Encouraging Beginnings and Challenges for the Future
Response to Intervention (RTI) models are currently being implemented in many school districts nationwide. However, at a time when interest in RTI is high, the extent to which it is being implemented effectively in rural schools is largely unknown. Teachers and administrators in two rural elementary schools in the Southeastern United States who were part of a state-wide RTI pilot project participated in this study. Interviews were conducted along with field observations of classroom instruction and team problem-solving meetings. Using a multi-step process for data analysis, various implementation themes emerged related to tiered instruction, data-based decision making, support for model implementation, and collaboration. Findings in these areas support issues raised in the literature regarding factors in rural schools that may impede or enhance fidelity of model implementation. Implications for practice and future research are discussed
Evidence for hard chiral logarithms in quenched lattice QCD
We present the first direct evidence that quenched QCD differs from full QCD
in the chiral () limit, as predicted by chiral perturbation
theory, from our quenched lattice QCD simulations at . We
measured the spectrum of light hadrons on ,
and , using staggered quarks of masses ,
and . The pion masses showed clear evidence for logarithmic
violations of the PCAC relation , as predicted by
quenched chiral perturbation theory. The dependence on spatial lattice volume
precludes this being a finite size effect. No evidence was seen for such chiral
logarithms in the behaviour of the chiral condensate
.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, uuencoded compressed postscript fil
Quantum Memory with a controlled homogeneous splitting
We propose a quantum memory protocol where a input light field can be stored
onto and released from a single ground state atomic ensemble by controlling
dynamically the strength of an external static and homogeneous field. The
technique relies on the adiabatic following of a polaritonic excitation onto a
state for which the forward collective radiative emission is forbidden. The
resemblance with the archetypal Electromagnetically-Induced-Transparency (EIT)
is only formal because no ground state coherence based slow-light propagation
is considered here. As compared to the other grand category of protocols
derived from the photon-echo technique, our approach only involves a
homogeneous static field. We discuss two physical situations where the effect
can be observed, and show that in the limit where the excited state lifetime is
longer than the storage time, the protocols are perfectly efficient and
noise-free. We compare the technique to other quantum memories, and propose
atomic systems where the experiment can be realized.Comment: submitted to New Journal of Physics, Focus on Quantum Memor
Schur function averages for the real Ginibre ensemble
We derive an explicit simple formula for expectations of all Schur functions
in the real Ginibre ensemble. It is a positive integer for all entries of the
partition even and zero otherwise. The result can be used to determine the
average of any analytic series of elementary symmetric functions by Schur
function expansion
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