882 research outputs found

    Can a spontaneous collapse in flavour oscillations be tested at KLOE?

    Get PDF
    Why do we never see a table in a superposition of here and there? This problem gets a solution by so called collapse models assuming the collapse as a genuinely physical process. Here we consider two specific collapse models and apply them to systems at high energies, i.e. flavour oscillating neutral meson systems. We find on one hand a potentially new interpretation of the decay rates introduced by hand in the standard formalism and on the other hand that these systems at high energies constrain by experimental data the possible collapse scenarios.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the KLOE-2 Workshop on e+e- collision physics at 1 GeV, 26-28 October 2016, INFN - Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Ital

    Bottomonium dipion transitions

    Full text link
    Dipion transitions of the subthreshold bottomonium levels Υ(nS)Υ(nS)ππ\Upsilon (nS)\to \Upsilon (n'S) \pi\pi with n>n,n=2,3,4,n=1,2n>n', n=2,3,4, n'=1,2 are studied in the framework of the chiral decay Lagrangian, derived earlier. The channels BBˉ,BBˉ+c.c,BBˉB\bar B, B\bar B^*+ c.c, B^* \bar B^* are considered in the intermediate state and realistic wave functions of Υ(nS),B\Upsilon (n S),B and BB^* are used in the overlap matrix elements. Imposing the Adler zero requirement on the transition matrix element, one obtains 2d and 1d dipion spectra in reasonable agreement with experiment.Comment: 34 pages, 18 figure

    Dynamics of confined gluons

    Full text link
    Propagation of gluons in the confining vacuum is studied in the framework of the background perturbation theory, where nonperturbative background contains confining correlators. Two settings of the problem are considered. In the first the confined gluon is evolving in time together with static quark and antiquark forming the one-gluon static hybrid. The hybrid spectrum is calculated in terms of string tension and is in agreement with earlier analytic and lattice calculations. In the second setting the confined gluon is exchanged between quarks and the gluon Green's function is calculated, giving rise to the Coulomb potential modified at large distances. The resulting screening radius of 0.5 fm presents a serious problem when confronting with lattice and experimental data. A possible solution of this discrepancy is discussed.Comment: 17 pages, no figures; v2: minor numerical changes in the tabl

    The coupled-channel analysis of the D and D_s mesons

    Full text link
    The shift of the p-wave DsD_s meson mass due to coupling to the DK channel is calculated without fitting parameters using the chiral Lagrangian. As a result the original QqˉQ\bar q mass 2.490 MeV generically calculated in the relativistic quark models is shifted down to the experimental value 2317 MeV. With the same Lagrangian the shift of the radial excited 11^- level is much smaller, while the total width Γ>100\Gamma > 100 MeV and the width ratio is in contradiction with the D(2632)D^*(2632) state observed by SELEX group.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figure

    The matrix Hamiltonian for hadrons and the role of negative-energy components

    Full text link
    The world-line (Fock-Feynman-Schwinger) representation is used for quarks in arbitrary (vacuum and valence gluon) field to construct the relativistic Hamiltonian. After averaging the Green's function of the white qqˉq\bar q system over gluon fields one obtains the relativistic Hamiltonian, which is matrix in spin indices and contains both positive and negative quark energies. The role of the latter is studied in the example of the heavy-light meson and the standard einbein technic is extended to the case of the matrix Hamiltonian. Comparison with the Dirac equation shows a good agreement of the results. For arbitrary qqˉq\bar q system the nondiagonal matrix Hamiltonian components are calculated through hyperfine interaction terms. A general discussion of the role of negative energy components is given in conclusion.Comment: 29 pages, no figure

    Mesons in ultra-intense magnetic field: an evaded collapse

    Full text link
    Spectra of qqˉq \bar q mesons are investigated in the framework of the Hamiltonian obtained from the relativistic path integral in external homogeneous magnetic field. The spectra of all 12 spin-isospin s-wave states generated by π\pi- and ρ\rho-mesons with different spin projections, are studied analytically as functions of the field strength. Three types of behavior with characteristic splittings are found. The results are in agreement with recent lattice calculations.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, XIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, 28 Aug. - 4 Sep. 201
    corecore