MATERIAL DIDÁTICO DIGITAL NA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA: PERCEPÇÃO DOS ACADÊMICOS DE MCP DA UNESC

RESUMO: Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre Material Didático Digital (MDD) para Educação a Distância (EaD). O objetivo geral deste projeto foi verificar as percepções dos acadêmicos da disciplina de MCP sobre os materiais didáticos digitais (MDD). Para tanto, os objetivos específicos são: Pesquisar a história da educação a distância no Brasil e seus marcos significativos; Perceber a importância da construção do material didático para o processo de ensino aprendizagem; Verificar quais são os materiais digitais disponíveis na disciplina de MCP – Metodologia Científica e da Pesquisa; Verificar, a partir de uma seleção de materiais, a percepção dos acadêmicos e suas preferências. Para a fundamentação teórica desta pesquisa e pela ordem cronológica foram utilizados os seguintes autores: Ludke (1986), Neto (2003), Oliveira (2003), Alves (2009) e Behar (2013). Metodologicamente trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza quanti-qualitativa, tendo como sujeitos os acadêmicos de MCP de 2019/01 da UNESC. Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se um questionário on-line. Foi possível concluir que os materiais são suficientes e apresentam características na sua elaboração que colaboram de forma significativa com a aprendizagem dos conteúdos da disciplina. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Material Didático. Educação a Distância. Metodologia Científica e da Pesquis

Resumos concluídos - Pedagogia

Resumos concluídos - Pedagogi

Neotropical freshwater fisheries : A dataset of occurrence and abundance of freshwater fishes in the Neotropics

The Neotropical region hosts 4225 freshwater fish species, ranking first among the world's most diverse regions for freshwater fishes. Our NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set is the first to produce a large-scale Neotropical freshwater fish inventory, covering the entire Neotropical region from Mexico and the Caribbean in the north to the southern limits in Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay. We compiled 185,787 distribution records, with unique georeferenced coordinates, for the 4225 species, represented by occurrence and abundance data. The number of species for the most numerous orders are as follows: Characiformes (1289), Siluriformes (1384), Cichliformes (354), Cyprinodontiformes (245), and Gymnotiformes (135). The most recorded species was the characid Astyanax fasciatus (4696 records). We registered 116,802 distribution records for native species, compared to 1802 distribution records for nonnative species. The main aim of the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set was to make these occurrence and abundance data accessible for international researchers to develop ecological and macroecological studies, from local to regional scales, with focal fish species, families, or orders. We anticipate that the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set will be valuable for studies on a wide range of ecological processes, such as trophic cascades, fishery pressure, the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation, and the impacts of species invasion and climate change. There are no copyright restrictions on the data, and please cite this data paper when using the data in publications

NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Mammalian carnivores are considered a key group in maintaining ecological health and can indicate potential ecological integrity in landscapes where they occur. Carnivores also hold high conservation value and their habitat requirements can guide management and conservation plans. The order Carnivora has 84 species from 8 families in the Neotropical region: Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Otariidae; Phocidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae. Herein, we include published and unpublished data on native terrestrial Neotropical carnivores (Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae). NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES is a publicly available data set that includes 99,605 data entries from 35,511 unique georeferenced coordinates. Detection/non-detection and quantitative data were obtained from 1818 to 2018 by researchers, governmental agencies, non-governmental organizations, and private consultants. Data were collected using several methods including camera trapping, museum collections, roadkill, line transect, and opportunistic records. Literature (peer-reviewed and grey literature) from Portuguese, Spanish and English were incorporated in this compilation. Most of the data set consists of detection data entries (n = 79,343; 79.7%) but also includes non-detection data (n = 20,262; 20.3%). Of those, 43.3% also include count data (n = 43,151). The information available in NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES will contribute to macroecological, ecological, and conservation questions in multiple spatio-temporal perspectives. As carnivores play key roles in trophic interactions, a better understanding of their distribution and habitat requirements are essential to establish conservation management plans and safeguard the future ecological health of Neotropical ecosystems. Our data paper, combined with other large-scale data sets, has great potential to clarify species distribution and related ecological processes within the Neotropics. There are no copyright restrictions and no restriction for using data from this data paper, as long as the data paper is cited as the source of the information used. We also request that users inform us of how they intend to use the data