24 research outputs found
The Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) Survey. II. The First Catalog from a New Narrow-Band Survey for Emission-Line Objects
Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) is a new narrowband survey designed
to detect faint emission-line galaxies and QSOs over a broad range of
redshifts. Here we present the first list of SFACT candidates from our
pilot-study fields. Using the WIYN 3.5m telescope, we are able to achieve good
image quality with excellent depth and routinely detect ELGs to r = 25.0. The
limiting line flux of the survey is ~1.0 x 10^16 erg/s/cm^2. SFACT targets
three primary emission lines: H-alpha, [O III]5007, and [O II]3727. The
corresponding redshift windows allow for the detection of objects at z ~ 0-1.
With a coverage of 1.50 square degrees in our three pilot-study fields, a total
of 533 SFACT candidates have been detected (355 candidates per square degree).
We detail the process by which these candidates are selected in an efficient
and primarily automated manner, then tabulate accurate coordinates, broadband
photometry, and narrowband fluxes for each source.Comment: 26 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical
Journa
The Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) Survey. III. Spectroscopy of the Initial Catalog of Emission-Line Objects
The Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) survey is a new narrowband
survey designed to detect emission-line galaxies (ELGs) and quasi-stellar
objects (QSOs) over a wide range of redshifts in discrete redshift windows. The
survey utilizes the WIYN 3.5m telescope and the Hydra multifiber positioner to
perform efficient follow-up spectroscopy on galaxies identified in the imaging
part of the survey. Since the objects in the SFACT survey are selected by their
strong emission lines, it is possible to obtain useful spectra for even the
faintest of our sources (r ~ 25). Here we present the 453 objects that have
spectroscopic data from the three SFACT pilot-study fields, 415 of which are
confirmed ELGs. The methodology for processing and measuring these data is
outlined in this paper and example spectra are displayed for each of the three
primary emission lines used to detect objects in the survey (H-alpha, [O
III]5007, and [O II]3727). Spectra of additional QSOs and non-primary
emission-line detections are also shown as examples. The redshift distribution
of the pilot-study sample is examined and the ELGs are placed in different
emission-line diagnostic diagrams in order to distinguish the star-forming
galaxies from the active galactic nuclei.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical
Journa
The Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) Survey. I. Survey Description and Early Results from a New Narrow-Band Emission-Line Galaxy Survey
We introduce the Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) survey. SFACT is a
new narrow-band survey for emission-line galaxies (ELGs) and QSOs being carried
out using the wide-field imager on the WIYN 3.5 m telescope. Because of the
superior depth and excellent image quality afforded by WIYN, we routinely
detect ELGs to r = 25.0. Our survey observations are made using three custom
narrow-band filters centered on 6590 A, 6950 A, and 7460 A. Due to the
sensitivity of the survey, we are able to simultaneously detect sources via a
number of different emission lines over a wide range of redshifts. The
principal lines detected in SFACT are H-alpha (redshifts up to 0.144), [O
III]5007 (redshifts up to 0.500) and [O II]3727 (redshifts up to 1.015). In
this paper we detail the properties of the survey as well as present initial
results obtained by analyzing our three pilot-study fields. These fields have
yielded a total of 533 ELG candidates in an area of 1.50 square degrees
(surface density of 355 ELGs per square degree). Follow-up spectra for a subset
of the ELG candidates are also presented. One of the key attributes of the
SFACT survey is that the ELGs are detected in discrete redshift windows that
will allow us to robustly quantify the properties of the star-forming and AGN
populations as a function of redshift to z = 1 and beyond. The planned
acquisition of additional narrow-band filters will allow us to expand our
survey to substantially higher redshifts.Comment: 27 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical
Journa