66 research outputs found

    Local times for solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation and the inviscid limit

    Get PDF
    We consider the behaviour of the distribution for stationary solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation perturbed by a random force. It was proved earlier that if the random force is proportional to the square root of the viscosity, then the family of stationary measures possesses an accumulation point as the viscosity goes to zero. We show that if μ\mu is such point, then the distributions of the L^2 norm and of the energy possess a density with respect to the Lebesgue measure. The proofs are based on It\^o's formula and some properties of local time for semimartingales.Comment: 12 page

    Global exponential stabilisation for the Burgers equation with localised control

    Get PDF
    We consider the 1D viscous Burgers equation with a control localised in a finite interval. It is proved that, for any ε>0\varepsilon>0, one can find a time TT of order logε1\log\varepsilon^{-1} such that any initial state can be steered to the ε\varepsilon-neighbourhood of a given trajectory at time TT. This property combined with an earlier result on local exact controllability shows that the Burgers equation is globally exactly controllable to trajectories in a finite time. We also prove that the approximate controllability to arbitrary targets does not hold even if we allow infinite time of control.Comment: 19 page

    Exponential attractors for random dynamical systems and applications

    Get PDF
    The paper is devoted to constructing a random exponential attractor for some classes of stochastic PDE's. We first prove the existence of an exponential attractor for abstract random dynamical systems and study its dependence on a parameter and then apply these results to a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system with a random perturbation. We show, in particular, that the attractors can be constructed in such a way that the symmetric distance between the attractors for stochastic and deterministic problems goes to zero with the amplitude of the random perturbation.Comment: 37 page

    Rigorous results in space-periodic two-dimensional turbulence

    Full text link
    We survey the recent advance in the rigorous qualitative theory of the 2d stochastic Navier-Stokes system that are relevant to the description of turbulence in two-dimensional fluids. After discussing briefly the initial-boundary value problem and the associated Markov process, we formulate results on the existence, uniqueness and mixing of a stationary measure. We next turn to various consequences of these properties: strong law of large numbers, central limit theorem, and random attractors related to a unique stationary measure. We also discuss the Donsker-Varadhan and Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviations, as well as the inviscid limit and asymptotic results in 3d thin domains. We conclude with some open problems

    Exact controllability in projections for three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations

    Get PDF
    The paper is devoted to studying controllability properties for 3D Navier–Stokes equations in a bounded domain. We establish a sufficient condition under which the problem in question is exactly controllable in any finite-dimensional projection. Our sufficient condition is verified for any torus in R3. The proofs are based on a development of a general approach introduced by Agrachev and Sarychev in the 2D case. As a sim-ple consequence of the result on controllability, we show that the Cauchy problem for the 3D Navier–Stokes system has a unique strong solution fo

    Local feedback stabilisation to a non-stationary solution for a damped non-linear wave equation

    Full text link
    We study a damped semi-linear wave equation in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. It is proved that any sufficiently smooth solution can be stabilised locally by a finite-dimensional feedback control supported by a given open subset satisfying a geometric condition. The proof is based on an investigation of the linearised equation, for which we construct a stabilising control satisfying the required properties. We next prove that the same control stabilises locally the non-linear problem.Comment: 29 page
    corecore