4,897 research outputs found
Nonadiabatic Geometric Quantum Computation Using A Single-loop Scenario
A single-loop scenario is proposed to realize nonadiabatic geometric quantum
computation. Conventionally, a so-called multi-loop approach is used to remove
the dynamical phase accumulated in the operation process for geometric quantum
gates. More intriguingly, we here illustrate in detail how to use a special
single-loop method to remove the dynamical phase and thus to construct a set of
universal quantum gates based on the nonadiabatic geometric phase shift. The
present scheme is applicable to NMR systems and may be feasible in other
physical systems.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Contribution of Continuum in the QCD Sum Rule for
Using the soft-pion theorem and the assumption on the final-state
interactions, we include the contribution of continuum into the QCD sum
rules for meson. We find that this contribution can
significantly lower the mass and the decay constant of state. For
the value of the current quark mass , we obtain the
mass of in the interval , being in agreement with the experimental data, and the vector
current decay constant of , much
lower than those obtained in previous literature
Helical and nonhelical (magneto-)Burgers turbulence: I. Compressibility reduction and beyond
We compare the helical and nonhelical (magneto-)Burgers turbulence for the
\textit{helicity fastening effect}. Theoretical arguments and heuristic
mathematical analysis are offered for the latter notion in the new system
loosing some ``nice'' properties as previously used in addressing the
Navier-Stokes and various plasma fluids. Miscellaneous discussions are also
offered, including the inferences of several consequences on the transports of
passive scalars for both the density and tracer, particularly, the opposite
consequences of the helicity fastening effect for the latter two scalars in
appropriate situations (with the caveat of the possibility of the inverse
cascade of the tracer energy). Basic numerical results of the fractions of the
parallel-mode spectra, with maximally-helical random forcing on some
small-wavenumber modes, present a benefit of about over those with
nonhelical forcing, indicating regularization (to some degree) of the
solutions. Such helicity ``fastening'' effect of Burgers turbulence is much
more marked than that for low-Mach-number Navier-Stokes turbulence. The
magnetic helicity in magneto-Burgers dynamics can present an even stronger
benefit, of around
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