An Overview of the Productive Structure of the Amazon Region: Using the Eyes of an Interregional Input-Output System

There is a scarcity of economic studies about the economy of the Amazon region, and specially about its productive structure. The goal of the present study is to shed some light on the way that the productive relations take place among the states of the Amazon region and between them and the rest of Brazil. This study takes as the main source of data an interregional input-output system consisted of 10 regions (nine Amazon states and the Rest of Brazil region) constructed for the year of 1999 by Guilhoto et al. (2002) for the Amazon Bank (BASA). The analysis is conducted by first studying, through the interregional input-output system, how the economic relations take place in the Amazon region. Then, through a series of methodologies, like multipliers, and backward and forward linkages, and using the concept of Electroeconogram it is made a comparative study of the differences in productive structures among the Amazon Region states.

Production structure of Para: An Analysis of input-output

The research has as main objective to carry out a structural analysis of the economy of Pará, filling a gap in research on the region. The analysis, which includes the relations of the state of Para with the rest of the country, was enabled by the construction of input-output matrix of the reference year, 2004. The results showed that there is high dependence of production on the state of Para in goods and services for intermediate consumption for the rest of the country generating a high overflow of the multiplier effect of employment, production and value added, which indicates the need to stimulate local industry of goods and services of intermediate consumption. The sectors with the highest production values of the multiplier in Pará are Livestock and fishing, Food and beverages, Items of clothing and accessories and leather goods and footwear. Sectors of agribusiness, tourism and education have a high capacity to generate jobs, such as Agriculture, Forestry and logging, Livestock and fishing, Articles of apparel and accessories, Lodging and food services, Other services and Public education. Products exported to the rest of the country and abroad have low value, indicating a need for investment in the agribusiness sector. The sectors that showed the largest multiplier value added are Public education, Public administration and social security, Education and Other services market, but they also have a high spillover effect. Investment in public education produces high returns on employment generation and value added.Pará; Insumo-Produto; Economia Regional

The productive structure of the Amazon region states and the rest of Brazil: a comparative study using an interregional input-output system

There is a scarcity of economic studies about the economy of the Amazon region, and especially about its productive structure. The goal of the present study is to shed some light on the way that the productive relations take place among the states of the Amazon region and between them and the rest of Brazil. This study takes as the main source of data an interregional input-output system consisted of 10 regions (nine Amazon states and the Rest of Brazil region) constructed for the year of 1999 by Guilhoto et al. (2002) for the Amazon Bank (BASA). The analysis is conducted by first studying, through the interregional input-output system, how the economic relations take place in the Amazon region. Then, through a series of methodologies, like multipliers, and backward and forward linkages, and using the concept of Electroeconogram it is made a comparative study of the differences in productive structures among the Amazon Region states

The productive structure of the Amazon region states and the rest of Brazil: a comparative study using an interregional input-output system

There is a scarcity of economic studies about the economy of the Amazon region, and especially about its productive structure. The goal of the present study is to shed some light on the way that the productive relations take place among the states of the Amazon region and between them and the rest of Brazil. This study takes as the main source of data an interregional input-output system consisted of 10 regions (nine Amazon states and the Rest of Brazil region) constructed for the year of 1999 by Guilhoto et al. (2002) for the Amazon Bank (BASA). The analysis is conducted by first studying, through the interregional input-output system, how the economic relations take place in the Amazon region. Then, through a series of methodologies, like multipliers, and backward and forward linkages, and using the concept of Electroeconogram it is made a comparative study of the differences in productive structures among the Amazon Region states

Relações sinérgicas e efeitos sobre a produção setorial no sistema inter-regional Paraná-Restante do Brasil

The present article has as objective to calculate and to analyze the level of the synergic interactions and the overflow of the multiplying effect of the sectorial production between Parana and the Rest of Brazil (Brazil except Parana), using interregional systems of input-output estimated for the years of 1995 and 2000. The main results showed that: a) the dependence of the production of Parana in relation to the flow of trade with the Rest of Brazil raised from 25% in 1995 to 33% in 2000; b) only 1.36% of the production of the Rest of Brazil depended on the flow of input (goods and services) between this and Parana in 1995, reducing this dependence to 0,56% in 2000; c) the overflowing average of the multiplier effect of the production of the sectors of the economy of Parana in direction of the Rest of Brazil raised from 16% in 1995 to 20% in 2000, while in direction of the Rest of Brazil-Parana, it kept on 1%.input-output, synergic interactions, overflow of the production, regional economy., Agribusiness, C67, D57, R15,

Estimação da matriz insumo-produto utilizando dados preliminares das contas nacionais: aplicação e análise de indicadores econômicos para o Brasil em 2005

O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a metodologia de estimação das matrizes de insumo-produto, a preços básicos, a partir dos dados preliminares das Contas Nacionais do Brasil. A mesma é testada para o ano de 2005, sendo que os resultados obtidos a partir da matriz de insumo-produto (versão definitiva) disponibilizada pelo IBGE e a matriz estimada pela metodologia proposta são comparados. Os resultados analisados consistem dos multiplicadores de emprego e produção e os índices de ligação intersetoriais de Rasmussen-Hirschman, indicadores econômicos baseados na teoria de insumo-produto. Conclui-se que as séries de indicadores econômicos da matriz estimada e da disponibilizada pelo IBGE não são diferentes, baseando-se em análise estatística (índices de correlação). Portanto, a metodologia proposta pode ser utilizada para a estimação de matrizes de insumo-produto nacionais para períodos em que existem somente dados preliminares e as análises estruturais da economia realizadas com as matrizes estimadas são válidas para o ano analisado

Estimação da matriz insumo-produto utilizando dados preliminares das contas nacionais: aplicação e análise de indicadores econômicos para o Brasil em 2005

The current study aims to evaluate the methodology of Input-Output matrices estimation, at basic prices, based on preliminary data from the Brazil’s National Accounts. The same is tested for the year 2005, and the results obtained from input-output matrix (final version), available in IBGE site, and the matrix estimated buy this method are compared. The results of the analysis consist of employment and production multipliers and interrelated sectors rates from Rasmussen-Hirschman, economic indicators based on the theory of input-output. It follows that the series of economic indicators of the matrix and the matrix released by the IBGE are no different, based on statistical analysis (correlation coefficients). Therefore, the proposed methodology can be used for the estimation of national input-output matrices for periods when there are only preliminary data. The structural analyzes performed with the economy estimated matrices are valid for the year under review

An Overview of the Productive Structure of the Amazon Region: Using the Eyes of an Interregional Input-Output System

There is a scarcity of economic studies about the economy of the Amazon region, and specially about its productive structure. The goal of the present study is to shed some light on the way that the productive relations take place among the states of the Amazon region and between them and the rest of Brazil. This study takes as the main source of data an interregional input-output system consisted of 10 regions (nine Amazon states and the Rest of Brazil region) constructed for the year of 1999 by Guilhoto et al. (2002) for the Amazon Bank (BASA). The analysis is conducted by first studying, through the interregional input-output system, how the economic relations take place in the Amazon region. Then, through a series of methodologies, like multipliers, and backward and forward linkages, and using the concept of Electroeconogram it is made a comparative study of the differences in productive structures among the Amazon Region states

O método diferencial-estrutural: Aplicação para os Estados da Região Sul frente à economia brasileira 1999/2004 e 2004/2008

O objetivo deste artigo foi estudar a dinâmica setorial do emprego nos Estados da Região Sul frente ao Restante do Brasil para os anos de 1999/2004 e 2004/2008. Utilizou-se a matriz da Região Sul e do Restante do Brasil estimadas para o ano de 1999 e 2004 organizadas em 23 setores, juntamente com microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD). Os resultados obtidos através do método shift-share (diferencial-estrutural) identificaram mudanças setoriais na variação teórica do Paraná para os setores Construção Civil e Comércio, em Santa Catarina os setores: Agropecuários, Têxteis e vestuário e Comércio e no Rio Grande do Sul os setores foram Agropecuária e Construção civil. O crescimento do setor terciário em especial no Paraná e em Santa Catarina no segundo período 2004-2008 amenizou a queda de emprego total sofrido pelo Agronegócio e Indústri