7,993 research outputs found
Self-annihilation of the neutralino dark matter into two photons or a Z and a photon in the MSSM
We revisit the one-loop calculation of the annihilation of a pair of the
lightest neutralinos into a pair of photons, a pair of gluons and also a Z
photon final state. For the latter we have identified a new contribution that
may not always be negligible. For all three processes we have conducted a tuned
comparison with previous calculations for some characteristic scenarios. The
approach to the very heavy higgsino and wino is studied and we argue how the
full one-loop calculation should be matched into a more complete treatment that
was presented recently for these extreme regimes. We also give a short
description of the code that we exploited for the automatic calculation of
one-loop cross sections in the MSSM that could apply both for observables at
the colliders and for astrophysics or relic density calculations. In particular
the automatic treatment of zero Gram determinants which appear in the latter
applications is outlined. We also point out how generalised non-linear gauge
fixing constraints can be exploited.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figure
Mixed Quantum/Classical Approach for Description of Molecular Collisions in Astrophysical Environments
An efficient and accurate mixed quantum/classical theory approach for computational treatment of inelastic scattering is extended to describe collision of an atom with a general asymmetric-top rotor polyatomic molecule. Quantum mechanics, employed to describe transitions between the internal states of the molecule, and classical mechanics, employed for description of scattering of the atom, are used in a self-consistent manner. Such calculations for rotational excitation of HCOOCH3 in collisions with He produce accurate results at scattering energies above 15 cm–1, although resonances near threshold, below 5 cm–1, cannot be reproduced. Importantly, the method remains computationally affordable at high scattering energies (here up to 1000 cm–1), which enables calculations for larger molecules and at higher collision energies than was possible previously with the standard full-quantum approach. Theoretical prediction of inelastic cross sections for a number of complex organic molecules observed in space becomes feasible using this new computational tool
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