124 research outputs found

    Full counting statistics for SU(N) impurity Anderson model

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    We analyze the full counting statistics of a multiorbital Kondo effect in a quantum dotwith the SU(N) symmetry in the framework of the renormalized perturbation theory. The current probability distribution function is calculated for an arbitrary dot-site Coulomb repulsion UU in the particle-hole symmetric case. The resulting cumulant up to the leading nonlinear term of applied bias voltages indicates two types of electron transfer, respectively carrying charge ee and 2e2e, with different NN-dependences. The cross correlation between different orbital currents shows exponential enhancement with respect to UU, which directly addresses formation of the orbital-singlet state.Comment: 1 figure, 1 table, 5 page

    Full counting statistics for orbital-degenerate impurity Anderson model with Hund's rule exchange coupling

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    We study non-equilibrium current fluctuations through a quantum dot, which includes a ferromagnetic Hund's rule coupling JJ, in the low-energy Fermi liquid regime using the renormalized perturbation theory. The resulting cumulant for the current distribution in the particle-hole symmetric case, shows that spin-triplet and spin-singlet pairs of quasiparticles are formed in the current due to the Hund's rule coupling and these pairs enhance the current fluctuations. In the fully screened higher-spin Kondo limit, the Fano factor takes a value Fb=(9M+6)/(5M+4)F_b = (9M+6)/ (5M+4) determined by the orbital degeneracy MM. We also investigate crossover between the small and large JJ limits in the two-orbital case M=2, using the numerical renormalization group approach.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Electron transport through Aharonov-Bohm interferometer with laterally coupled double quantum dots

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    We theoretically investigate electron transport through an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer containing laterally coupled double quantum dots. We introduce the indirect coupling parameter α\alpha, which characterizes the strength of the coupling via the reservoirs between two quantum dots. ∣α∣=1|\alpha|=1 indicates the strongest coupling, where only a single mode contributes to the transport in the system. Two conduction modes exist in a system where ∣α∣≠1|\alpha|\neq 1. The interference effects such as the Fano resonance and the Aharonov-Bohm oscillation are suppressed as the absolute value of the parameter α\alpha decreases from 1. The linear conductance does not depend on the flux when α=0\alpha=0 since it corresponds to independent coupling of the dots to the reservoir modes.Comment: 15 pages, 13 figure

    Phonon-mediated spin dynamics in a two-electron double quantum dot under a phonon temperature gradient

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    We have theoretically studied phonon-mediated spin-flip processes of electrons in a GaAs double quantum dot (DQD) holding two spins, under a phonon temperature gradient over the DQD. Transition rates of inter-dot phonon-assisted tunnel processes and intra-dot spin-flip processes involving spin triplet states are formalized by the electron-phonon interaction accompanied with the spin-orbit interaction. The calculations of the spin-flip rates and the occupation probabilities of the spin-states in the two-electron DQD with respect to the phonon temperature difference between the dots are quantitatively consistent with our previous experiment. This theoretical study on the temperature gradient effect onto spins in coupled QDs would be essential for understanding spin-related thermodynamic physics
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