PHYTOCHEMICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL OVERVIEW OF ACEROLA CHERRY: A REVIEW

This review paper is focused on phytochemical and pharmacological overview of Acerola cherry. It is native to tropical and subtropical America. It is a small cherry like fruit and is often referred to as the Barbados, the West Indian, or the Puerto Rican cherry. This review has been conducted to update the information that is available in different scientific literatures. It is observed that the fruits of Acerola cherry are the rich source of Vitamin C and also contains phytochemicals such as anthocyanidin, carotenoids and polyphenols. These components exhibit various pharmacological activities like Free radical scavenging activities and inhibitory effects on both alpha-glucosidase and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) production. It is used as an antioxidant, antimicrobial agent and antihyperglycaemic agent. The Present review article can act as database for the phytochemical and pharmacological activities for future prospect and research

Circulation of dengue serotypes in the Union Territory of Dadra & Nagar Haveli (India)

The presence of chronological infection by the multi serotype of dengue virus (DENV) is a major contributing factor for the induction of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS). The results indicate that all serotype of dengue along with concurrent infection were reported from the third smallest Union Territory of India furthermore, rare serotype DENV 4, gradually spreads in new areas of India. Therefore, a need to understand the epidemiology of locally circulating serotype and accordingly the control strategy can be implemented. The study was conducted during 2014–2017 in the Union Territory of Dadra & Nagar Haveli (India). Keywords: DENV serotype, Molecular epidemiology, Flaviviru