17,438 research outputs found
Mass measurement in boosted decay systems at hadron colliders
We report a new possibility of using the \mct2 (Constransverse mass)
variable for mass measurement in single step decay chains involving missing
particles with moderate transverse momentum. We show that its experimental
feasibility is enhanced compared to the corresponding \mt2-kink method. We
apply this method to reconstruct a pair of chargino decay chains.Comment: 6 pages, 12 figures, published in PRD,
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.84.03501
Human Capital Spending, Inequality, and Growth in Middle-Income Asia
Asia’s rapid population aging fortifies the case for strengthening human capital investments. Further, the experience of the newly industrialized economies suggests that human capital investments will be a vital ingredient of the transition from middle income to high income. Those investments can also affect equity and public finances. In this paper, we use data from the National Transfer Accounts to empirically analyze the effect of human capital investment in Asian countries on economic growth, inequality, and fiscal balance. Our empirical evidence suggests that human capital investments have a positive effect on labor productivity and, hence, output. The positive effect is stronger for poorer households and, hence, beneficial for equity. We also find that such investments can generate sufficient tax revenues to improve the fiscal balance. Overall, our evidence points to a positive effect of human capital on growth, equity, and fiscal balance in Asia
Planting and harvesting innovation - an analysis of Samsung Electronics
This study explores how firms manage the entire life cycle of innovation projects based on the framework of harvesting and planting innovation. While harvesting innovation seeks new products in the expectation of financial performance in the short term, planting innovation pursues creating value over a long time period. Without proper management of the process of planting and harvesting innovation, firms with limited resources may not be successful in launching innovative new products to seize a momentum in high tech industries. To examine this issue, the case of Samsung Electronics (SE), now an electronics giant originated from a former developing country, is analyzed. SE has shown to effectively utilize co-innovation to maintain numerous planting and harvesting innovation projects. Both researchers and practitioners would be interested in learning about how SE shared risks of innovation investment with external partners at the early stage of innovation cycles
J_2 Dynamics and Formation Flight
We study the dynamics of the relative motion of
satellites in the gravitational field of the Earth, including
the effects of the bulge of the Earth (the J_2
effect). Using Routh reduction and dynamical systems
ideas, a method is found that locates orbits
such that a cluster of satellites remains close with
very little dispersing, even with no controls
- …