1 research outputs found
SLEEP QUALITY AMONG ELDERLY IN NURSING HOME AND COMMUNITY-DWELLING: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Background: Changes occur along with advancing age, including needs and
patterns of sleep. Sleep becomes an important basic needs related to well being in
the elderly. Sleep satisfaction marked by good sleep quality.
Objective: The purpose of this study was compare elderly sleep quality in
institutional and community dwelling.
Methods: Study conducted in Harapan Asri Nursing Home and RW V Kelurahan
Pedalangan Semarang from 5 till 17 May 2014. A total of 110 elderly in nursing
home (n=37) and community dwelling (n=73) capable of participating in data
collection and free from cognitive deficits or functional impairment were found.
The Indonesian version of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to
measure sleep quality. Poor sleep quality defined by global PSQI score above 5.
Descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney test were used for data analysis.
Results: Most participants in nursing home were poor sleeper (81.1%), while less
than a half of participants in community were poor sleeper (45.2%). This study
found there are differences elderly sleep quality in nursing home and elderly who
living with families in community. (Sig= 0.001, p value < 0.05)
Conclusion: This study showed good sleep quality in elderly living with family in
community higher than in nursing home. The nurse may able to give an
intervention and collaborate with family or other social support to improve sleep
quality in elderly.
Keyword: sleep quality, nursing home, community