2,879 research outputs found
Remote Preparation and Distribution of Bipartite Entangled States
We prove a powerful theorem for tripartite remote entanglement distribution
protocols that establishes an upper bound on the amount of entanglement of
formation that can be created between two single-qubit nodes of a quantum
network. Our theorem also provides an operational interpretation of concurrence
as a type of entanglement capacity.Comment: 5 pages, to appear in the Physical Review Letter
Entanglement dynamics in chaotic systems
We study quantum chaos for systems with more than one degree of freedom, for
which we present an analysis of the dynamics of entanglement. Our analysis
explains the main features of entanglement dynamics and identifies
entanglement-based signatures of quantum chaos. We discuss entanglement
dynamics for a feasible experiment involving an atom in a magneto-optical trap
and compare the results with entanglement dynamics for the well-studied quantum
kicked top.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure
Long-distance quantum key distribution using concatenated entanglement swapping with practical resources
We present our approach for sharing photons and assessing resultant
four-photon visibility between two distant parties using concatenated
entanglement swapping. In addition we determine the corresponding key
generation rate and the quantum bit-error rate. Our model is based on practical
limitations of resources, including multipair parametric down-conversion
sources, inefficient detectors with dark counts and lossy channels. Through
this approach, we have found that a trade-off is needed between experimental
run-time, pair-production rate and detector efficiency. Concatenated
entanglement swapping enables huge distances for quantum key-distribution but
at the expense of low key generation rate
Superpositions of SU(3) coherent states via a nonlinear evolution
We show that a nonlinear Hamiltonian evolution can transform an SU(3)
coherent state into a superposition of distinct SU(3) coherent states, with a
superposition of two SU(2) coherent states presented as a special case. A phase
space representation is depicted by projecting the multi-dimensional -symbol
for the state to a spherical subdomain of the coset space. We discuss
realizations of this nonlinear evolution in the contexts of nonlinear optics
and Bose--Einstein condensates
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