Linear regression between vitamin D levels and HOMA-IR in deficient and non-deficient T2DM and controls.

<p>Vitamin D deficiency did not have any statistically significant association with HOMA-IR in both the T2DM and control groups [T2DM: r² = 0.0233, p = 0.1132 and Control: r² = 0.0214, p = 0.2690] respectively Fig 1A and Fig 1C. Significant positive association was seen in T2DM with non-deficient vitamin D levels and HOMA-IR levels Fig 1B [T2DM: r² = 0.8103, p = 0.0009] but no significant association was observed for Control: r² = 0.0689, p = 0.1064] Fig 1D.</p

Anthropometric and biochemical profile of study participants.

<p>Anthropometric and biochemical profile of study participants.</p

Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants.

<p>Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants.</p

Baseline demographic, anthropometrics and biochemical indices of T2DM cases and control subjects stratified by vitamin D status.

<p>Baseline demographic, anthropometrics and biochemical indices of T2DM cases and control subjects stratified by vitamin D status.</p

Prevalence and vitamin D status among T2DM and non-T2DM participants.

<p>Prevalence and vitamin D status among T2DM and non-T2DM participants.</p

Association between adverse pregnancy outcome and maternal age.

<p>Association between adverse pregnancy outcome and maternal age.</p

Spearman rho partial correlation between maternal age and OS biomarkers and AGMs.

<p>Spearman rho partial correlation between maternal age and OS biomarkers and AGMs.</p

Serum levels of AGMs and OS biomarkers in relation to maternal age.

<p>Serum levels of AGMs and OS biomarkers in relation to maternal age.</p