5 research outputs found
Data Quality Assessment Using a Sliding Window Cumulative Sum Control Chart
2012 S.C. Water Resources Conference - Exploring Opportunities for Collaborative Water Research, Policy and Managemen
Investigation on Elastic Constants of Microfibril Reinforced Poly Vinyl Chloride Composites Using Impulsive Excitation of Vibration
The creation of tenable green composites is in high demand, due to ecologically available resources paving the way for applications to thrive in the manufacturing, aerospace, structural, and maritime industries. Hence, it is vital to understand the performance characteristics of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites. The elastic constants of coir fiber powder-reinforced plasticized polyvinyl chloride composite are determined using impulsive excitation vibration in this study. The optimization study on the elastic constants was carried out using Box–Behnken experimental design, based on response surface methodology, having three factors of fiber content (wt.%), fiber size (μm) and chemical treatments. The results were evaluated using analysis of variance and regression analysis. Additionally, experimental and optimized results were compared, leading to error analysis. Young’s modulus of 18.2 MPa and shear modulus of 6.6 MPa were obtained for a combination of fiber content (2 wt%), fiber size (225 μm), and triethoxy (ethyl) silane treatment, which is suitable for various electrical, automotive, etc., applications
Investigations on Dielectric Constant of Coir Powder-Reinforced PVC Composites
In recent times, there is an intensive growth toward investigation and creation of the green fiber composites due to its abundance and cost-effective, renewable, and environmentally-safe features. Natural fiber-based composites are rapidly replacing synthetic fiber-based composites in electrical engineering applications but being limited due to poor electrical insulation properties. Hence, an attempt is made in this study to improve the electrical insulation properties of coir fiber (powder form)/polyvinylchloride composite by optimizing the variables viz. fiber content (wt.%), particle size (in μm), and chemical treatments using Box–Behnken design. Thus, the results are optimized using the analysis of variance to achieve the low dielectric constant (2.256) for the combination of chemical treatments (triethoxy(ethyl)silane), fiber content (2 wt.%), and particle size (179.5 μm), which are suitable for the electrical insulation products. Additionally, a conformity test is executed and error was found to be 2.54%
Virtual Fatigue Behaviour Analysis of Coir Fibre-Reinforced PVC Composites
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a tough polymer used in applications, including plumbing and construction materials. As natural fibre-reinforced composites have more advantages over conventional synthetic composites, this paper focuses on the fatigue analysis of PVC composite which is reinforced with coir fibre. The influences of three input parameters, namely, the size of the coir fibre, coir fibre content, and the chemicals that are used in the treatment of coir fibre on the fatigue life of the composite are examined. In the response surface model (RSM), Box-Behnken designs (BBD) are employed for the preparation/analysis/optimization of the samples. ANSYS software is used to perform the fatigue analysis of different samples containing various combinations of the parameters. To determine the effects of various input parameters on the fatigue behaviour of composites, ANOVA is employed to determine their optimal levels. Regression equations are established to determine the fatigue limit. When treated with triethoxy(ethyl)silane, coir with a concentration of 6 wt.% and a particle size of 75 μm exhibits a maximum fatigue limit of 2.819 MPa
Investigation of mechanical characteristics of coir fibre/hexagonal boron nitride reinforced polymer composite
Coir fibre, derived from the husk of coconuts, is a natural resource and they are biodegradable and renewable. By incorporating them, any product can become more lightweight and durable, meeting the global desire for eco-friendly and efficient designs. This study has the potential to significantly alter the design of components such as switches and enclosures and it has an international research impact on engineering applications. Coir fibres and Hexagonal-Boron Nitride (h-BN) possess superior mechanical, thermal and physical qualities when reinforced with polymers. Hence novel study is carried out to examinecoir fibre/h-BN reinforcement in epoxy polymer composites. Response Surface Methodology via Box-Behnken Design (BBD) is utilized to investigate the mechanical properties such as Tensile Strength, Impact Strength and Young’s Modulus of coir fibre/h-BN reinforced epoxy polymer composite. The effect of input parameters onresponse is evaluated through regression equation and analysis of variance by using statistical Minitab software. The response optimization represents the maximum Young’s modulus (1597 MPa) by combining coir fibre (5 wt%), Coir fibre powder size (75 μ m) and h-BN (1 wt%). The response optimization portrays the maximum Ultimate Tensile strength(36.83 MPa) by combining coir fibre (1 wt%), coir fibre powder size (220 μ m) and h-BN (3.78 wt%). The response optimization reveals the maximum Impact strength (98.35 J m ^−2 ) by combining coir fibre (5 wt%), coir fibre powder size (225 μ m) and h-BN(1 wt%). This work emphasises the use of composite materials that are environmental friendly in a variety of industries such as automotive, electrical, etc