The use of internal audits as a tool to analyze skills and competences

[EN] The degrees of the faculty of Chemistry of the University of Barcelona have implemented a quality management system (QMS) (Real Decreto 1393/2007; Real Decreto 861/2010). One of the common subjects taught in formative period of the students is Quality and Prevention. The competences that the students must acquire are knowing the QMS and the basis of certification and accreditation. They must also have skills to plan and propose actions to ensure quality and to prepare documentation of a quality management system, among others. The aim of the work is the execution of internal audits carried out by students to analyze the degree of skills and competences obtained by the auditors throughout the course Quality and Prevention.Fernandez, J.; Cruells, M.; Escaja, N.; Garrido, JA.; Giménez, J.; Llauradó, M.; Roca, A.... (2016). The use of internal audits as a tool to analyze skills and competences. En 2nd. International conference on higher education advances (HEAD'16). Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. 196-202. https://doi.org/10.4995/HEAD16.2015.2647OCS19620

Notes for genera: basal clades of Fungi (including Aphelidiomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Caulochytriomycota, Chytridiomycota, Entomophthoromycota, Glomeromycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota, Mucoromycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Olpidiomycota, Rozellomycota and Zoopagomycota)

Compared to the higher fungi (Dikarya), taxonomic and evolutionary studies on the basal clades of fungi are fewer in number. Thus, the generic boundaries and higher ranks in the basal clades of fungi are poorly known. Recent DNA based taxonomic studies have provided reliable and accurate information. It is therefore necessary to compile all available information since basal clades genera lack updated checklists or outlines. Recently, Tedersoo et al. (MycoKeys 13:1--20, 2016) accepted Aphelidiomycota and Rozellomycota in Fungal clade. Thus, we regard both these phyla as members in Kingdom Fungi. We accept 16 phyla in basal clades viz. Aphelidiomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Caulochytriomycota, Chytridiomycota, Entomophthoromycota, Glomeromycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota, Mucoromycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Olpidiomycota, Rozellomycota and Zoopagomycota. Thus, 611 genera in 153 families, 43 orders and 18 classes are provided with details of classification, synonyms, life modes, distribution, recent literature and genomic data. Moreover, Catenariaceae Couch is proposed to be conserved, Cladochytriales Mozl.-Standr. is emended and the family Nephridiophagaceae is introduced