14 research outputs found
Gender differences and gender convergence in alcohol use over the past three decades (1984–2008), The HUNT Study, Norway
Full text link
Experimental activity in primary health care. A questionnaire survey among the participants in a preventive programme
No full textThe group practice project in Naestved. Assessment of research activity in the light of community medicine
No full textPrevention of ischaemic cardio-vascular disease in the primary health sector. Distribution of risk factors in a risk group
No full textCommunity medicine in the primary health sector. I. The group practice project in Naestved:methods and population
No full textCommunity medicine in the primary health sector. II. The distribution of blood-pressure as a risk factor, a community diagnosis
No full textStrategi Metode Pengajaran Autentik dalam Meningkatkan Proses dan Hasil Belajar Antropologi pada Siswa Kelas XI Bahasa 1 SMA Negeri 1 Bissapu Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012
Full text linkPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak tiga siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI Bahasa 1 SMA Negeri 1 Bissapu tahun ajaran 2011/2012. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (a) Bagaimanakah peningkatan hasil belajar Antropologi dengan diterapkannya metode pengajaran autentik pada siswa Kelas XI Bahasa 1 SMA Negeri 1 Bissapu tahunajaran 2011/2012 (b) Bagaimanakah pengaruh metode pengajaran autentik terhadap motivasi belajar Pengetahuan Sosial pada siswa kelas XI Bahasa 1 SMA Negeri 1 Bissapu tahun ajaran 2011/2012.Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (68%), siklus II (79%), siklus III (89%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode pengajaran autentik dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas XI Bahasa 1 serta metode pengajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pembelajaran pengetahuan sosial
Screening and brief intervention targeting risky drinkers in Danish general practice - a pragmatic controlled trial
No full textAbstract — Aims: Recommendations for routine alcohol screening and brief counselling intervention in primary health care rest on results from intervention efficacy studies. By conducting a pragmatic controlled trial (PCT), we aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of the WHO recommendations for screening and brief intervention (SBI) in general practice. Methods: A randomized PCT (brief counselling intervention vs no intervention) involving 39 Danish general practitioners (GPs). Systematic screening of 6897 adults led to inclusion of 906 risky drinkers, and research follow-up on 537 of these after 12–14 months. Outcome measures focused on patients ’ acceptance of screening and intervention and their self-reported alcohol consumption. Results: Patient acceptance of screening and intervention −10.3 % (N = 794) of the target population (N = 7, 691) explicitly refused screening. All intervention group subjects (N = 442) were exposed to an instant brief counselling session while only 17.9 % of them (79/442) attended a follow-up consultation that was offered by their GP. Consumption Changes At one-year follow-up, average weekly consumption had increased by 0.7 drinks in both comparison groups. As secondary findings, we observed an indiscriminate absolute risk reduction (ARR = 0.08 (95 % CI: −0.02; 0.18)) in male binge drinking, but adverse intervention effects for women on the secondary outcomes (binge drinking ARR = −0.30 (95 % CI: −0.47; −0.09)). Conclusions: The results of brief interventions in everyday general practice performed on the basis of systematic questionnaire screening may fall short of theoretical expectations. When applied to non-selected groups in everyday general practice SBI may have little effect and engender diverse outcome. Women may be more susceptible to defensive reactions than men
