Leksikostatistik Bahasa Aceh, Bahasa Alas, dan Bahasa Gayo: Kajian Linguistik Historis Komparatif

Leksikostatistik yaitu suatu teknik yang berusaha menemukan keterangan-keterangan atau data-data untuk suatu tingkat waktu yang tua dalam bahasa gunamenentukan usia bahasa dan pengelompokan bahasa-bahasa (Keraf, 1996:121122).Penelitian ini mengkaji bahasa Aceh, bahasa Alas, dan bahasa Gayo yangtermasuk ke dalam rumpun Austronesia atau Melayu Polinesia. Asumsi mengenaikekerabatan ketiga bahasa yakni pada Kenyataan adanya kesamaan dan kemiripandalam bentuk dan makna yang merupakan pantulan dari warisan sejarah yangsama. Hubungan kekerabatan dan waktu pisah antara bahasa Aceh, bahasa Alas,dan bahasa Gayo dalam penelitian ini dikaji dengan menggunakan metodepengelompokan bahasa serta teknik leksikostatistik. Tahap pertama,mengumpulkan 300 kosakata dasar yang disusun oleh Morris Swades. Metodeyang digunakan dalam penyediaan data ini adalah metode referensial, sedangkanteknik yang digunakan adalah teknik catat. Kedua, menetapkan pasanganpasanganmanadariketigabahasatadiyangmerupakanbahasakerabat(cognate).Ketiga,menghitung usia dan waktu pisah ketiga bahasa. Keempat, menghitungjangka kesalahan untuk menetapkan waktu pisah yang lebih tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahasa Aceh, bahasa Alas, dan bahasaGayo termasuk dalam kategori keluarga (family) bahasa. Persentase kata kerabatbahasa Aceh dan bahasa Alas sebesar 53%, bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo sebesar57%, bahasa Alas dan bahasa Gayo sebesar 62%. Bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Alasmerupakan bahasa tunggal pada 1590-1336 tahun yang lalu, diperkirakan mulaiberpisah dari bahasa Proto kira-kira tahun 422-676 M. Bahasa Aceh dan bahasaGayo merupakan bahasa tunggal pada 1411-1177 tahun yang lalu, diperkirakanmulai berpisah dari bahasa Proto kira-kira tahun 601-835 M. Bahasa Alas dan bahasa Gayo merupakan bahasa tunggal pada 1207-995 tahun yang lalu,diperkirakan mulai berpisah dari bahasa Proto kira-kira tahun 805-1017 M(dihitung pada tahun 2012)

Decentralization of Information Using Blockchain TECHNOLOGY on Mobile Apps E-Journal

Decentralization is the division of centralized power processes as a whole into separate ones. Blockchain technology is a basic technology that enables decentralization and gives all users the opportunity to become part of the validator or node for future transactions. The purpose of this research is to develop and develop a tamper-resistant E-Journal Mobile Application system using Blockchain Technology, which supports reliable and auditable computing using a decentralized network, not only that, this research can also develop and develop an E-Journal Application System. Cellular that is resistant to interference from hackers or system crashes. By using Blockchain technology, it can solve problems that are reliable and can be done and controlled using a decentralized network. with great hope that choosing this type of decentralized blockchain technology will be useful in preventing errors and errors in the system. This is one of the main strengths of Blockchain Technology. With this decentralized transaction log, it will not be easy and it is impossible for a database consisting of hundreds to thousands of computers to be hacked or tampered with easily. This research is a model that can be implemented as a Blockchain technology development on Mobile Apps E-journals. In this study will be made using 3 methods, namely the data analysis method, the analysis method using SWOT and the development method using a waterfall with a combination of the three methods will make this research more effective and efficient

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable Development

This proceeding contains articles on the various ideas of the academic community presented at The 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable Development (ICCEESD 2022) organized by the Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia on 7th-8th December 2022.  ICCEESD is a biannual forum for sharing, benchmarking, and discussing HEI’s activities in developing Education for Sustainable Development towards community engagement. Education for Sustainability as a teaching strategy for resolving community challenges through formal, informal, or non-formal education is expected to benefit from various community service best practices by academics, researchers, and students. The 3rd ICCEESD has “Strengthening Education for Sustainability Towards Better Community Engagement” as its theme this year. It is expected that the 3rd ICCEESD will provide a forum for the presenters and participants to exchange best practices, policies, and conceptual implementation of Education for Sustainability towards better community engagement and explore ideas to address community needs.  Conference Title: 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable DevelopmentConference Theme: Strengthening Education for Sustainability Towards Better Community EngagementConference Acronyms: ICCEESD 2022Conference Date: 7th-8th December 2022Conference Location: Grand Rohan Jogja Yogyakarta, IndonesiaConference Organizer: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesi