17 research outputs found
A mathematical model of the initiation of crevice corrosion in metals
A mathematical model of the evolution of the solution chemistry and electrostatic potential within a passive crevice in a metal is presented. It aims to simulate the early stages of crevice corrosion, leading to the breakdown of the passive film and local activation of the metal. The model is based on a mathematical description of the physical and chemical mechanisms controlling the process, and includes ionic migration and chemical reactions. It is used to simulate various experiments reported in the literature, both for validation purposes and to aid interpretation of the empirical results, and it has the potential for use in a predictive role. The model reproduces observed trends qualitatively in most of the cases studied, and in many cases the quantitative agreement is reasonable. The predictions were not so accurate in highly concentrated solutions characterising some of the crevice experiments. This is attributed to the chemical conditions extending beyond the range of applicability of the ionic-activity correction method in the model
Migration processes in a model deep repository for the disposal of intermediate level nuclear waste
5.00SIGLEAvailable from British Library Lending Division - LD:9091.9F(AERE-R--11240) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
The long-term prediction of corrosion of stainless steel nuclear waste canisters
NSS-R--136; Work jointly funded by Nirex Ltd and DOE as part of the Radioative Waste Management Research programmesAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:3614.604(DOE/RW--89.007) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo
A mathematical model of crevice and pitting corrosion Part 2; the mathematical solution
SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:3614.604(DOE/RW--85.134) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
The long-term prediction of corrosion of stainless steel nuclear waste canisters
DOE/RW--89.007; Paper at the MRS Symposium on the Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management Berlin (DE) 10-13 Oct 1988Available from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:8069.1546(NSS/R--136) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo
The long-term prediction of corrosion of stainless steel nuclear waste canisters
DOE/RW--89.007; Paper at the MRS Symposium on the Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management Berlin (DE) 10-13 Oct 1988Available from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:8069.1546(NSS/R--136) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo