3,692 research outputs found

    Charge-exchange resonances and restoration of the Wigner SU(4)-symmetry in heavy and superheavy nuclei

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    Energies of the giant Gamow-Teller and analog resonances - EGE_{\rm G} and EAE_{\rm A}, are presented, calculated using the microscopic theory of finite Fermi system. The calculated differences Ξ”EGβˆ’A=EGβˆ’EA\Delta E_{\rm G-A}=E_{\rm G}-E_{\rm A} go to zero in heavier nuclei indicating the restoration of Wigner SU(4)-symmetry. The calculated Ξ”EGβˆ’A\Delta E_{\rm G-A} values are in good agreement with the experimental data. The average deviation is 0.30 MeV for the 33 considered nuclei for which experimental data is available. The Ξ”EGβˆ’A\Delta E_{\rm G-A} values were calculated for heavy and superheavy nuclei up to the mass number AA = 290. Using the experimental data for the analog resonances energies, the isotopic dependence of the difference of the Coulomb energies of neighboring nuclei isobars analyzed within the SU(4)-approach for more than 400 nuclei in the mass number range of AA = 3 - 244. The Wigner SU(4)-symmetry restoration for heavy and superheavy nuclei is confirmed. It is shown that the restoration of SU(4)-symmetry does not contradict the possibility of the existence of the "island of stability" in the region of superheavy nuclei.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure

    Power-law spin correlations in a perturbed honeycomb spin model

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    We consider spin-12\frac{1}{2} model on the honeycomb lattice~\cite{Kitaev06} in presence of a weak magnetic field hΞ±β‰ͺ1h_{\alpha }\ll 1. Such a perturbation destroys exact integrability of the model in terms of gapless fermions and \textit{static} Z2Z_{2} fluxes. We show that it results in appearance of a long-range tail in the irreducible dynamic spin correlation function: ⟨⟨sz(t,r)sz(0,0)⟩⟩∝hz2f(t,r)% \left\langle \left\langle s^{z}(t,r)s^{z}(0,0)\right\rangle \right\rangle \propto h_{z}^{2}f(t,r), where f(t,r)∝[max⁑(t,r)]βˆ’4f(t,r)\propto \lbrack \max (t,r)]^{-4} is proportional to the density polarization function of fermions

    Nikolskii inequality and functional classes on compact Lie groups

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    In this note we study Besov, Triebel-Lizorkin, Wiener, and Beurling function spaces on compact Lie groups. A major role in the analysis is played by the Nikolskii inequality.Comment: In this note (to appear in Funct. Anal. Appl.) we present results from our paper at arXiv:1403.3430 (to appear in Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci.) in the simplified setting of compact Lie groups. We refer to the above paper for more general formulations in the setting of compact homogeneous manifolds and for the proof
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