77,343 research outputs found
Temperature, chemical potential and the rho meson
We describe some applications of the Dyson-Schwinger equations at
nonzero-(T,mu). Employing a simple model dressed-gluon propagator we determine
the boundary of the deconfinement phase transition and the medium dependence of
rho-meson properties. We introduce an extension to describe the time-evolution
of scalar and vector self energies.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX with 3 EPS figures; Contribution to the 'International
Workshop XXVIII on Gross Properties of Nuclei and Nuclear Excitations',
Hirschegg, Austria, 16-22.01.200
Acoustic vibration test detects intermittent electrical discontinuities
Nondestructive test method detects faulty electrical connections in inaccessible or hidden portions of electronic harness assemblies and connectors. Method employs readily available commercial equipment
DSE Hadron Phenomenology
A perspective on the contemporary use of Dyson-Schwinger equations, focusing
on some recent phenomenological applications: a description and unification of
light-meson observables using a one-parameter model of the effective
quark-quark interaction, and studies of leptonic and nonleptonic nucleon form
factors.Comment: 7 pages, sprocl.sty, epsfig.sty. Contribution to the Proceedings of
the Workshop on Light-Cone QCD and Nonperturbative Hadron Physics, Adelaide,
Australia, 13-22 Dec 199
Linear and nonlinear analysis of orbital telescope/space shuttle dynamics and control
Work completed on the design and study of an annular suspension and pointing (ASP) system for the space shuttle was presented. This system makes use of a magnetically suspended vernier pointing assembly. The following objectives were pursued in this study: (1) development of a detailed mathematical model of the Space Shuttle/ASP system, (2) design of control laws in order to obtain the desired pointing performance, and (3) prediction of the statistical pointing accuracies in the presence of stochastic disturbances such as crew-motion, and sensor and actuator noise. The first two of these objectives are documented in this report
The Character of Goldstone Bosons
A succinct review of the QCD gap equation and dynamical chiral symmetry
breaking; their connection with Bethe-Salpeter equations and resolving the
dichotomous nature of the pion; the calculation of the pion's valence-quark
distribution; and first results for the pi-exchange contribution to the gamma N
-> omega N cross-section, which is important in the search for missing nucleon
resonances.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX2e, ws-p8-50x6-00.cls, Contribution to the Proceedings
of the "Workshop on Lepton-Scattering, Hadrons and QCD," Adelaide, 26 March-6
April, 200
Wavelet-based voice morphing
This paper presents a new multi-scale voice morphing algorithm. This algorithm enables a user to transform one person's speech pattern into another person's pattern with distinct characteristics, giving it a new identity, while preserving the original content. The voice morphing algorithm performs the morphing at different subbands by using the theory of wavelets and models the spectral conversion using the theory of Radial Basis Function Neural Networks. The results obtained on the TIMIT speech database demonstrate effective transformation of the speaker identity
Sensitivity of the mussel Mytilus edulis to substrate‑borne vibration in relation to anthropogenically generated noise
© 2015 Inter-Research. Many anthropogenic activities in the oceans involve direct contact with the seabed (for example pile driving), creating radiating particle motion waves. However, the consequences of these waveforms to marine organisms are largely unknown and there is little information on the ability of invertebrates to detect vibration, or indeed the acoustic component of the signal. We quantified sensitivity of the marine bivalve Mytilus edulis to substrate-borne vibration by exposure to vibration under controlled conditions. Sinusoidal excitation by tonal signals at frequencies within the range 5 to 410 Hz was applied during the tests, using the 'staircase' method of threshold determination. Thresholds were related to mussel size and to seabed vibration data produced by anthropogenic activities. Clear behavioural changes were observed in response to the vibration stimulus. Thresholds ranged from 0.06 to 0.55 m s -2 (acceleration, root mean squared), with valve closure used as the behavioural indicator of reception and response. Thresholds were shown to be within the range of vibrations measured in the vicinity of anthropogenic operations such as pile driving and blasting. The responses show that vibration is likely to impact the overall fitness of both individuals and mussel beds of M. edulis due to disruption of natural valve periodicity, which may have ecosystem and commercial implications. The observed data provide a valuable first step to understanding the impacts of such vibration upon a key coastal and estuarine invertebrate which lives near industrial and construction activity, and illustrate that the role of seabed vibration should not be underestimated when assessing the impacts of noise pollution
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