1,700 research outputs found

    NLO Higgs boson production via gluon fusion matched with shower in POWHEG

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    We present a next-to-leading order calculation of Higgs boson production via gluon fusion interfaced to shower Monte Carlo programs, implemented according to the POWHEG method. A detailed comparison with MC@NLO and PYTHIA is carried out for several observables, for the Tevatron and LHC colliders. Comparisons with next-to-next-to-leading order results and with resummed ones are also presented.Comment: Version accepted for publication by JHEP. One more figure added to Sec 4.1.2 and two more explanatory figures and comments added to Sec 4.3 on p_T distribution

    A Positive-Weight Next-to-Leading-Order Monte Carlo for Heavy Flavour Hadroproduction

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    We present a next-to-leading order calculation of heavy flavour production in hadronic collisions that can be interfaced to shower Monte Carlo programs. The calculation is performed in the context of the POWHEG method. It is suitable for the computation of charm, bottom and top hadroproduction. In the case of top production, spin correlations in the decay products are taken into account.Comment: 18 pages, 12 figures. Few misprints corrected, references updated, final remarks adde

    Heavy Flavour Production

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    We review the status of heavy flavour production in QCD. Comparison of experimental and theoretical results for top and bottom production are given. Selected topics in charm production are also discussed.Comment: 18 pages, Latex, epsfig, 12 tar-gzip-uuencoded figures. Invited talk given at the XV International conference "Physics in Collisions", Cracow, Poland, June 8-10, 199

    The p_T Spectrum in Heavy-Flavour Photoproduction

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    We consider the transverse-momentum distribution of heavy flavours in photon-hadron collisions. We present a formalism in which large transverse-momentum logarithms are resummed to the next-to-leading level, and mass effects are included exactly up to order alpha_em alpha_s^2, so as to retain predictivity at both small and large transverse momenta. Phenomenological applications relevant to charm photoproduction at HERA are given.Comment: 26 pages, Latex, epsfig, 15 figures. Submitted to JHE

    The \pt spectrum of heavy quarks in photoproduction

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    We illustrate a formalism that allows to match the next-to-leading order cross section for the photoproduction of heavy quarks to the cross section obtained by resumming logarithms of \pt/m to the next-to-leading accuracy, thus giving a sensible prediction for any value of \pt. We present a comparison between our predictions and H1 and ZEUS data.Comment: 4 pages Latex; 3 figures included. Talk given at DIS01, 27 April - 1 May 2001, Bologna, Ital

    Is There a Significant Excess in Bottom Hadroproduction at the Tevatron?

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    We discuss the excess in the hadroproduction of B mesons at the Tevatron. We show that an accurate use of up-to-date information on the B fragmentation function reduces the observed excess to an acceptable level. Possible implications for experimental results reporting bottom quark cross sections, also showing an excess with respect to next-to-leading order theoretical predictions, are discussed.Comment: 5 pages, Latex, 4 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    QCD in e+e- collisions at 2 TeV

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    We discuss some topics in QCD studies at 2 TeV. Particular emphasis is given to the separation of pure QCD events from the WW and the t-tbar backgroundsComment: 10 pages, Latex, epsfig, 7 figures To appear in the Proceedings of the 1995 "Workshop on Physics with e+e- Linear Colliders", Annecy-Gran Sasso-DES

    A Positive-Weight Next-to-Leading-Order Monte Carlo for e+e- Annihilation to Hadrons

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    We apply the positive-weight Monte Carlo method of Nason for simulating QCD processes accurate to Next-To-Leading Order to the case of e+e- annihilation to hadrons. The method entails the generation of the hardest gluon emission first and then subsequently adding a `truncated' shower before the emission. We have interfaced our result to the Herwig++ shower Monte Carlo program and obtained better results than those obtained with Herwig++ at leading order with a matrix element correction.Comment: 21 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables Reason for replacement: minor corrections, typos and 1 changed referenc

    The Resummation of Soft Gluon in Hadronic Collisions

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    We compute the effects of soft gluon resummation for the production of high mass systems in hadronic collisions. We carefully analyse the growth of the perturbative expansion coefficients of the resummation formula. We propose an expression consistent with the known leading and next-to-leading resummation results, in which the coefficients grow much less than factorially. We apply our formula to Drell--Yan pair production, heavy flavour production, and the production of high invariant mass jet pairs in hadronic collisions. We find that, with our formula, resummation effects become important only fairly close to the threshold region. In the case of heavy flavour production we find that resummation effects are small in the experimental configurations of practical interest.Comment: 45 pages, Latex, epsfig, 10 figures. Minor corrections to text, notation and references. The previously quoted HERAb NLO bottom production cross section was wrong, and it has been fixed. Accepted for Publication on Nucl. Phys.

    Matching matrix elements and shower evolution for top-quark production in hadronic collisions

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    We study the matching of multijet matrix elements and shower evolution in the case of top production in hadronic collisions at the Tevatron and at the LHC. We present the results of the matching algorithm implemented in the ALPGEN Monte Carlo generator, and compare them with results obtained at the parton level, and with the predictions of the MC@NLO approach. We highlight the consistency of the matching algorithm when applied to these final states, and the excellent agreement obtained with MC@NLO for most inclusive quantities. We nevertheless identify also a remarkable difference in the rapidity spectrum of the leading jet accompanying the top quark pair, and comment on the likely origin of this discrepancy.Comment: 22 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables. JHEP styl
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